Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3024736224> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 91 of
91
with 100 items per page.
- W3024736224 endingPage "76" @default.
- W3024736224 startingPage "75" @default.
- W3024736224 abstract "Purpose: Despite extensive research efforts, no therapeutic agents are currently clinically indicated for the treatment of peripheral nerve injuries. Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) is an ideal therapeutic candidate as it can accelerate axonal regeneration and also minimize the deleterious effects of prolonged denervation on muscle and Schwann cells. However, given its short half-life, a practical delivery system is needed to stabilize the protein and provide sustained release to target tissues. Using a novel encapsulation method, we demonstrated sustained release of bioactive IGF-1 from nanoparticles, in vitro, and improved nerve regeneration and functional recovery, in vivo. An optimized carrier system to maintain the nanoparticles at target tissue sites for the duration of drug release and avoid frequent re-dosing is now needed. We therefore developed a biocompatible nanofiber hydrogel composite that could be loaded with IGF-1 nanoparticles; fine-tuned its drug release kinetics in vitro and in vivo; and applied it in a chronic denervation median nerve model to assess its impact on functional recovery. Methods: An injectable nanofiber-hydrogel composite system (made of PCL nanofibers covalently bonded to hyaluronic acid) was developed by electrospinning. Its 3-D structure was formulated to mimic that of fat extracellular matrix (ECM). The release kinetics of this delivery system were then optimized in vitro and in vivo (using ELISA and immunofluorescent staining) to achieve controlled release of IGF-1 at therapeutic levels (~10 times EC50) for a prolonged period. Finally, using a chronic median nerve denervation model, we tested the effects of this modality on axonal regeneration, Schwann cell senescence, muscle atrophy and muscle force. Results: The level of synthetic mimicry between our drug-delivery system and ECM fat was noted to confer high levels of biocompatibility as evidenced by a minimal inflammatory response 25 days post injection. The composite system polarized the invading macrophages into an anti-inflammatory and pro-regenerative M2 phenotype. The release kinetics of IGF-1 from the nanofiber system were superior to other carriers (fibrin glue and saline), both in vitro and in vivo. When injected into the target muscle and deposited at the nerve coaptation site in a chronic median nerve denervation model, functional outcomes were improved (although not reaching a customary level of statistical significance. Conclusion: We introduce a novel drug delivery system in which IGF-1 nanoparticles are combined with a nanofiber hydrogel carrier to provide sustained local concentrations of bioactive IGF-1within target nerve and muscle. This therapeutic approach has the potential to improve functional outcomes via enhanced axonal regeneration and maintenance of denervated muscle and Schwann cells. IGF-1 and the polymer components of the engineered delivery system are currently used in FDA-approved formulations and devices, which will facilitate clearance of regulatory hurdles." @default.
- W3024736224 created "2020-05-21" @default.
- W3024736224 creator A5003567656 @default.
- W3024736224 creator A5021190975 @default.
- W3024736224 creator A5021250097 @default.
- W3024736224 creator A5025943253 @default.
- W3024736224 creator A5031327240 @default.
- W3024736224 creator A5032170193 @default.
- W3024736224 creator A5037399626 @default.
- W3024736224 creator A5052854038 @default.
- W3024736224 creator A5066248105 @default.
- W3024736224 creator A5068138470 @default.
- W3024736224 creator A5087843980 @default.
- W3024736224 date "2020-04-01" @default.
- W3024736224 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W3024736224 title "Abstract 114: A Novel Hydrogel-based Nanofiber Drug Delivery System For Sustained Release Of Igf-1 Nanoparticles To Improve Functional Outcomes After Nerve Repair" @default.
- W3024736224 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/01.gox.0000667512.45496.83" @default.
- W3024736224 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3024736224 type Work @default.
- W3024736224 sameAs 3024736224 @default.
- W3024736224 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W3024736224 countsByYear W30247362242023 @default.
- W3024736224 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3024736224 hasAuthorship W3024736224A5003567656 @default.
- W3024736224 hasAuthorship W3024736224A5021190975 @default.
- W3024736224 hasAuthorship W3024736224A5021250097 @default.
- W3024736224 hasAuthorship W3024736224A5025943253 @default.
- W3024736224 hasAuthorship W3024736224A5031327240 @default.
- W3024736224 hasAuthorship W3024736224A5032170193 @default.
- W3024736224 hasAuthorship W3024736224A5037399626 @default.
- W3024736224 hasAuthorship W3024736224A5052854038 @default.
- W3024736224 hasAuthorship W3024736224A5066248105 @default.
- W3024736224 hasAuthorship W3024736224A5068138470 @default.
- W3024736224 hasAuthorship W3024736224A5087843980 @default.
- W3024736224 hasBestOaLocation W30247362241 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConcept C136229726 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConcept C150903083 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConcept C163588942 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConcept C171056886 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConcept C171250308 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConcept C207001950 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConcept C2776805190 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConcept C2779820397 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConcept C91129048 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConceptScore W3024736224C126322002 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConceptScore W3024736224C136229726 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConceptScore W3024736224C150903083 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConceptScore W3024736224C163588942 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConceptScore W3024736224C171056886 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConceptScore W3024736224C171250308 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConceptScore W3024736224C185592680 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConceptScore W3024736224C192562407 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConceptScore W3024736224C207001950 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConceptScore W3024736224C2776805190 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConceptScore W3024736224C2779820397 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConceptScore W3024736224C71924100 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConceptScore W3024736224C86803240 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConceptScore W3024736224C91129048 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConceptScore W3024736224C95444343 @default.
- W3024736224 hasConceptScore W3024736224C98274493 @default.
- W3024736224 hasIssue "4S" @default.
- W3024736224 hasLocation W30247362241 @default.
- W3024736224 hasLocation W30247362242 @default.
- W3024736224 hasLocation W30247362243 @default.
- W3024736224 hasLocation W30247362244 @default.
- W3024736224 hasOpenAccess W3024736224 @default.
- W3024736224 hasPrimaryLocation W30247362241 @default.
- W3024736224 hasRelatedWork W1437655022 @default.
- W3024736224 hasRelatedWork W2187817285 @default.
- W3024736224 hasRelatedWork W2322204209 @default.
- W3024736224 hasRelatedWork W2356285863 @default.
- W3024736224 hasRelatedWork W2761782915 @default.
- W3024736224 hasRelatedWork W2883478827 @default.
- W3024736224 hasRelatedWork W2899084033 @default.
- W3024736224 hasRelatedWork W2958701650 @default.
- W3024736224 hasRelatedWork W3199631231 @default.
- W3024736224 hasRelatedWork W4377141594 @default.
- W3024736224 hasVolume "8" @default.
- W3024736224 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3024736224 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3024736224 magId "3024736224" @default.
- W3024736224 workType "article" @default.