Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3027176752> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 55 of
55
with 100 items per page.
- W3027176752 abstract "Abstract Background Falsely observing symptoms of psychosis risk in youth is a critical limitation to pluripotent prevention efforts. Factors including race, age, and measurement construction may affect the validity of semi-structured interviews and self-report screening tools designed to identify symptoms. Consideration of different constructs measured within a single screening tool, what a screening tool can offer beyond prediction of psychosis-like symptoms, and how to maximize efficiency may all influence the ability to effectively identify people who would benefit from services. Methods Help-seeking adolescents (N=134) ages 12–25 completed various screening tools for psychosis risk, and the Structured Interview for Psychosis-risk Syndromes (SIPS). The influence of race and age on screen scores and SIPS (CHR) symptoms were examined. We also evaluated alternatives to CHR symptom screening beyond conventional CHR screening tools. Results Higher Prime Screen scores increased the probability of clinician assessed symptoms among White participants, but not Black participants (interaction: b = -0.50 Wald χ2[1] = 4.63, p = .03, Exp[B] = 0.60), and younger participants were more likely to use the Prime Screen as a dichotomous (yes/no) screener relative to older participants, reducing screener efficacy (b = -0.04, Wald χ2[1] = 3.75, p = .05, Exp[B] = 0.96). Given discrepancies across groups, we attempted to expand screening strategies. First, to better understand the Prime Screen, factor analysis suggested two distinct factors that appear to measure different constructs. Additionally, an IRT model of several CHR screening tools suggested the value of an ultra-brief two-item measure. Finally, analyses of the BASC-2, a more comprehensive measure of behavior that includes, but is not limited to, psychosis risk items, also demonstrated accurate prediction of psychosis symptoms, as well as more pluripotent conceptualizations of symptoms. Discussion Results suggest that contextual or individual factors influence the accurate identification of individuals exhibiting psychosis-risk symptoms. Tailored approaches to screening based on an awareness of context, identity, setting, and preferences of clients are possible, and customizing assessment efforts accordingly may be useful for the accurate identification of a variety of people who might benefit from services." @default.
- W3027176752 created "2020-05-29" @default.
- W3027176752 creator A5015661506 @default.
- W3027176752 creator A5025461174 @default.
- W3027176752 creator A5046157690 @default.
- W3027176752 creator A5086149191 @default.
- W3027176752 creator A5087506805 @default.
- W3027176752 date "2020-04-01" @default.
- W3027176752 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W3027176752 title "O10.4. THE ROLE OF CONTEXTUAL FACTORS AND ASSESSMENT STRATEGIES IN THE ACCURATE SCREENING OF PSYCHOSIS-RISK SYMPTOMS" @default.
- W3027176752 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbaa028.058" @default.
- W3027176752 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7233834" @default.
- W3027176752 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3027176752 type Work @default.
- W3027176752 sameAs 3027176752 @default.
- W3027176752 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3027176752 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3027176752 hasAuthorship W3027176752A5015661506 @default.
- W3027176752 hasAuthorship W3027176752A5025461174 @default.
- W3027176752 hasAuthorship W3027176752A5046157690 @default.
- W3027176752 hasAuthorship W3027176752A5086149191 @default.
- W3027176752 hasAuthorship W3027176752A5087506805 @default.
- W3027176752 hasBestOaLocation W30271767521 @default.
- W3027176752 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W3027176752 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W3027176752 hasConcept C2776035688 @default.
- W3027176752 hasConcept C2779727114 @default.
- W3027176752 hasConcept C46312422 @default.
- W3027176752 hasConcept C70410870 @default.
- W3027176752 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3027176752 hasConceptScore W3027176752C118552586 @default.
- W3027176752 hasConceptScore W3027176752C15744967 @default.
- W3027176752 hasConceptScore W3027176752C2776035688 @default.
- W3027176752 hasConceptScore W3027176752C2779727114 @default.
- W3027176752 hasConceptScore W3027176752C46312422 @default.
- W3027176752 hasConceptScore W3027176752C70410870 @default.
- W3027176752 hasConceptScore W3027176752C71924100 @default.
- W3027176752 hasLocation W30271767521 @default.
- W3027176752 hasLocation W30271767522 @default.
- W3027176752 hasOpenAccess W3027176752 @default.
- W3027176752 hasPrimaryLocation W30271767521 @default.
- W3027176752 hasRelatedWork W11300875 @default.
- W3027176752 hasRelatedWork W20702380 @default.
- W3027176752 hasRelatedWork W22940154 @default.
- W3027176752 hasRelatedWork W26086163 @default.
- W3027176752 hasRelatedWork W30290523 @default.
- W3027176752 hasRelatedWork W31881132 @default.
- W3027176752 hasRelatedWork W32750830 @default.
- W3027176752 hasRelatedWork W4534126 @default.
- W3027176752 hasRelatedWork W609203 @default.
- W3027176752 hasRelatedWork W16903521 @default.
- W3027176752 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3027176752 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3027176752 magId "3027176752" @default.
- W3027176752 workType "article" @default.