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- W3027371856 endingPage "112549" @default.
- W3027371856 startingPage "112549" @default.
- W3027371856 abstract "Abstract Plant fibers, owing to their unique properties, have been used by mankind for the production of textiles and composite materials for thousands of years. Currently, the use of plant fibers in various innovative fields has become very popular as they are an environmentally friendly, biodegradable, and renewable resource. Each of the numerous fiber-consuming industrial fields has special demands on the properties of fiber. The quality of plant fibers is a multicomponent parameter that depends on morphological and anatomical characteristics, as well as on the structure and proportions of fiber bundle chemical constituents. These features are formed during plant ontogenesis and can be subjected to management by manipulating the key stages of fiber development: fiber elongation by intrusive growth and cell wall thickening. To determine the molecular keys for manipulating certain fiber features related to crop quality, we summarized the RNA-Seq data obtained for different flax tissues and revealed the genes specifically upregulated in bast fibers. These genes were additionally subdivided into three groups considering the differential expression of the genes at the stage of fiber intrusive elongation versus the stage of cell wall thickening. The first group included genes specifically expressed in fibers without differential expression at the two stages. The second included those upregulated at the intrusive elongation stage compared to the further stage of development, and the third included those upregulated at tertiary cell wall deposition. The qPCR analysis of the expression level of the selected genes in fibers isolated from the developing plants of several varieties of fiber and linseed, Linum usitatissimum, as well as of two wild flax species revealed that the samples cluster into different groups in accordance with bast fiber yield and quality. The genes with tissue- and stage-specific characters of expression provide new insights into the mechanisms of fiber development and may serve as a target for molecular-genetic modulation of crop quality, as there is a high possibility of exclusively affecting bast fiber parameters, without influencing other tissues." @default.
- W3027371856 created "2020-05-29" @default.
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- W3027371856 date "2020-09-01" @default.
- W3027371856 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W3027371856 title "Genes with bast fiber-specific expression in flax plants - Molecular keys for targeted fiber crop improvement" @default.
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- W3027371856 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2020.112549" @default.
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