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- W3029168387 abstract "ObjectiveTo understand the characteristics of CNS tumor onset and distribution of the population admitted to the departments of neurosurgery in Sichuan province.MethodsAll the data of the patients with CNS tumor were directly from 86 medium and large medical institutions in the Sichuan province. They were operated and the primary and secondary CNS tumor cases were diagnosed by pathology from January 2008 to December 2013. The onset of different types of CNS tumors and distribution, as well as the distribution in different genders, ages, and locations were analyzed. The prevalence of CNS tumors in pediatric population and Tibetan people were also analyzed.ResultsA total of 35 496 patients with CNS tumor were diagnosed by surgery and pathology. The numbers in the top four were meningioma (n=10 119, 28.51%), pituitary adenoma (n=5 322, 15.00%), CNS sheath tumor (n=4 887 cases, 13.77%), and glioblastoma (n=4 197, 11.82%). The proportion of male was higher in malignant tumors, such as gliomas and metastases, while the proportion of female was higher in non-malignant tumors, such as meningiomas, schwannomas, and pituitary adenomas. The largest average age of onset was brain metastases (54.5 years, range, 9-85); the youngest average age of onset was 19.3 years (range, 1-91). In neuroepithelial tumors, most of the insular and cerebellar tumors were low-grade gliomas (accounted for 61% and 80% respectively), while most of thalamic and basal ganglia tumors were high-grade gliomas (accounted for 80% and 83% respectively). The proportion of the high-grade and low-grade gliomas in frontal lobes was 6 ∶4. The ratio of high-grade and low-grade gliomas in brain stems was 4 ∶6. The most common tumors in 0-19-year old children and adolescents were pilocytic astrocytoma, cyst, and craniopharyngioma. The occurrence of malignant tumors in Tibetan population was lower than that in the Han population, in particular, the probability of occurrence of high-grade gliomas decreased significantly (P=0.0009).ConclusionsThis study shows the onset and distribution characteristics of CNS tumors in the hospitalized population of the departments of neurosurgery in Sichuan province. To a certain extent, it reflects the characteristics of Chinese people suffering from CNS tumors.Key words: Sichunn province; Central nervous system neoplasms; Pathology" @default.
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- W3029168387 date "2015-12-28" @default.
- W3029168387 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W3029168387 title "Statistical report of the confirmed cases of Sichuan CNS tumor pathology from 2013 to 2008" @default.
- W3029168387 doi "https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-2346.2015.12.002" @default.
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