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- W3030469831 abstract "While biodiversity hotspots are typically identified on the basis of species number per unit area, their exceptional richness is often attributed, either implicitly or explicitly, to high diversification rates. High species concentrations, however, need not reflect rapid diversification, with the diversity of some hotspots accumulating at modest rates over long timespans. Here we explore the relationship between diversification in time vs. diversification in space and develop the concept of diversification density to describe the spatial scale of species accumulation in a clade. We investigate how plant height is associated with both aspects of diversification in Alooideae, a large plant subfamily with its center of diversity in the Greater Cape Floristic Region. We first reconstruct a time-calibrated phylogeny for Alooideae and demonstrate an evolutionary tendency towards reduced plant height. While plant height does not correlate with diversification rate across Alooideae it does so with diversification per unit space: clades of small plants tend to have the highest diversification densities. Furthermore, we find that diversification in time vs. space are uncorrelated. Our results show that diversification rate and density can be decoupled, and suggest that while some biodiversity hotspots might have been generated by high diversification rates, others are the product of high diversification density." @default.
- W3030469831 created "2020-06-05" @default.
- W3030469831 creator A5041790995 @default.
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- W3030469831 creator A5055561835 @default.
- W3030469831 creator A5059105125 @default.
- W3030469831 date "2020-05-26" @default.
- W3030469831 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W3030469831 title "Diversification rate vs. diversification density: Decoupled consequences of plant height for diversification of Alooideae in time and space" @default.
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- W3030469831 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0233597" @default.
- W3030469831 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7250425" @default.
- W3030469831 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32453786" @default.
- W3030469831 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
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