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- W3031117437 abstract "Objective To investigate whether diazoxide preconditioning protects cerebrum against i(s)chemia reperfusion injury via mitochondrial calcium uniporter(MCU)or not.Methods The ischemia reperfusion model was performed by thread occlusion of middle cerebral artery for 2 h,and then 24 h reperfusion.Fifty-two rats were randomly divided into four groups:group A (sham-operated group),group B(ischemia/reperfusion group),group C(diazoxide group),group D(diazozide-spermine group).After 24 h reperfusion,neuropsychological score,the mitochondrial calcium content([Ca2+]m),,the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD)and glutathione peroxidase(GSH-Px),the content of malondialdehyde(MDA)and nitric oxide(NO)in ischemic hemisphere were observed in above groups respectively.Results Compared with group B,diazoxide preconditioning in group C improved neuropsychological score(13.1 ±0.8,P<0.01),improved the activity of SOD(143 ±-18)U/mgprot and GSH-Px(84 ±8)U/mgprot(P<0.05),and decreased the content of MDA(0.799 ±0.092)nmol/mgprot and NO(0.216±0.138)nmol/mgprot(P<0.05)and[Ca2+]m (293±7)nmol/mgprot(P<0.01).Spermine in group D attenuated the beneficial effects of diazoxide preconditioning in group C.Compared with group C,spermine attenuated neuropsychological score(8.0±0.7,P<0.01)and the activity of SOD(128±7)U/mgprot and GSH-Px(73 ±6)U/mgprot(P<0.05),and improved[Ca2+]m(322±10)nmol/mgprot(P<0.01)and the content of MDA (0.955±0.141)nmol/mgprot and NO(0.575±0.292)nmol/mgprot(P<0.05).Conclusions The effects of diazoxide preconditioning against cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury by attenuating[Ca2+]m and peroxidation injury in rats may involve in the suppression of MCU during reperfusion.Key words: Diazoxide; Spermine; Mitochondria; Brain ischemia; Reperfusion" @default.
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- W3031117437 date "2012-01-15" @default.
- W3031117437 modified "2023-09-22" @default.
- W3031117437 title "Diazoxide preconditioning protects cerebrum against ischemia/reperfusion injury via mitochondrial calcium uniporter" @default.
- W3031117437 doi "https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4378.2012.01.002" @default.
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