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- W3031878919 abstract "ObjectiveTo study the effect of skin protective membrane, semi-transparent dressing and combination of the two in critically ill patients with incontinence associated dermatitis (IAD) skin protection.MethodsA total of 114 patients who were admitted into ICU and NICU of Hebei Xingtai People's Hospital from December 2013 to November 2014 were selected. These subjects were divided into 3 groups randomly. All three groups received routine skin care, on this basis, skin protective membrane group (34 cases) used skin protective membrane for skin protection, semi-transparent dressing group (40 cases) adopted semi-permeable dressing for skin protection, while the combination group (40 cases) used skin protective membrane combined with semi-transparent dressing for skin protection. The incidence, occurrence and severity of IAD in the three groups were compared.ResultsThe incidence rate of IAD in the combination group was 20.0% (8/40), 20.6% (7/34) in the skin protective membrane group, and significantly lower than 47.5% (19/40) in the semi-transparent dressing group, the difference was significant (χ2=9.201, P < 0.05). The occurrence time of IAD in the combination group was (4.75±0.46) days, which was significantly longer than those of the skin protective membrane group [(3.86±1.35) days] and the semi-transparent dressing group [(2.74±0.73) days], the difference was significant (F=17.120, P < 0.05). The IAD severity of the combination group scored 3.63 ±0.92, which was significantly lower than those of the skin protective membrane group (5.29±1.11) and the semi-transparent dressing group (6.74±1.79), the difference was significant (F=12.240, P <0.05).ConclusionsSkin protective membrane combined with semi-transparent dressing have priority in decreasing IAD incidence rate, and delaying the occurrence time of IAD, and relieving the severity of IAD, which is better than either of the two.Key words: Nursing care, critically-ill patients; Incontinence associated dermatitis; Skin protective membrane; Semi-transparent dressing" @default.
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- W3031878919 date "2016-04-01" @default.
- W3031878919 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W3031878919 title "Clinical study of three kinds of nursing interventions for prevention of incontinence associated dermatitis in critically ill patients" @default.
- W3031878919 doi "https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2016.10.002" @default.
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