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- W3033459488 abstract "The outbreak of COVID-19 pneumonia caused by a new coronavirus (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, SARS-CoV-2) is posing a global health emergency and has led to more than 380,000 deaths worldwide. The cell entry of SARS-CoV-2 depends on two host proteins angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) and transmembrane protease serine 2 (TMPRSS2). There is currently no vaccine available and also no effective drug for the treatment of COVID-19. Hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) as a novel gasotransmitter has been shown to protect against lung damage via its anti-inflammation, antioxidative stress, antiviral, prosurvival, and antiaging effects. In light of the research advances on H 2 S signaling in biology and medicine, this review proposed H 2 S as a potential defense against COVID-19. It is suggested that H 2 S may block SARS-CoV-2 entry into host cells by interfering with ACE2 and TMPRSS2, inhibit SARS-CoV-2 replication by attenuating virus assembly/release, and protect SARS-CoV-2-induced lung damage by suppressing immune response and inflammation development. Preclinical studies and clinical trials with slow-releasing H 2 S donor(s) or the activators of endogenous H 2 S-generating enzymes should be considered as a preventative treatment or therapy for COVID-19." @default.
- W3033459488 created "2020-06-12" @default.
- W3033459488 creator A5007660396 @default.
- W3033459488 date "2020-08-01" @default.
- W3033459488 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W3033459488 title "H<sub>2</sub>S as a potential defense against COVID-19?" @default.
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- W3033459488 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.00187.2020" @default.
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- W3033459488 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
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