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- W3034209493 abstract "Aims Using data from DISCOVER (NCT02322762; NCT02226822), a 3-year, global, observational study programme of patients with type 2 diabetes initiating second-line glucose-lowering therapy, we assessed socioeconomic factors associated with hypoglycaemic events and fear of hypoglycaemia. Methods Data were collected at baseline (second-line therapy initiation) and 6, 12 and 24 months. Factors associated with experiencing a hypoglycaemic event at baseline or during follow-up were determined using a hierarchical logistic regression model and an interval-censored survival analysis, respectively. Fear of hypoglycaemia was assessed using the hypoglycaemia fear survey-II (HFS-II). Results The overall proportion of patients reporting hypoglycaemic events during follow-up was 7.3%; this was higher in middle-income countries than in high-income countries (8.4% vs 5.8%, p < 0.001). Factors associated with an increased risk of hypoglycaemia during follow-up included living in a country with a low gross national income, use of glucose-monitoring equipment and second-line treatment with insulin, meglitinides or sulphonylureas (versus metformin). Experiencing hypoglycaemia was associated with increased HFS-II worry and overall scores. Conclusions Our results highlight the global inequity in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Increased risk of hypoglycaemia in middle-income countries may be explained by limited treatment options and may be underestimated because of limited access to glucose-monitoring equipment." @default.
- W3034209493 created "2020-06-19" @default.
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- W3034209493 date "2020-07-01" @default.
- W3034209493 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W3034209493 title "Socioeconomic factors associated with hypoglycaemia in patients starting second-line glucose-lowering therapy: The DISCOVER study" @default.
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- W3034209493 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108250" @default.
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