Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3034564118> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3034564118 endingPage "155.e2" @default.
- W3034564118 startingPage "148" @default.
- W3034564118 abstract "Objectives To evaluate the incidence of anemia in patients with abusive head trauma (AHT), noninflicted traumatic brain injury (TBI), and physical abuse without AHT and the effect of anemia on outcome. Study design In a retrospective, single-center cohort study, we included children under the age of 3 years diagnosed with either AHT (n = 75), noninflicted TBI (n = 77), or physical abuse without AHT (n = 60) between January 1, 2014, and December 31, 2016. Neuroimaging was prospectively analyzed by pediatric neuroradiologists. Primary outcome was anemia at hospital presentation. Secondary outcomes included unfavorable outcome at hospital discharge, defined as a Glasgow Outcome Scale between 1 and 3, and intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) volume. Results Patients with AHT had a higher rate of anemia on presentation (47.3%) vs noninflicted TBI (15.6%) and physical abuse without AHT (10%) (P < .001). Patients with AHT had larger ICH volumes (33.3 mL [10.1-76.4 mL] vs 1.5 mL [0.6-5.2 mL] ; P < .001) and greater ICH/total brain volume percentages than patients with noninflicted TBI (4.6% [1.4-8.2 %] vs 0.2% [0.1-0.7%]; P < .001). Anemia was associated with AHT (OR, 4.7; 95% CI, 2.2-10.2) and larger ICH/total brain volume percentage (OR, 1.1; 95% CI, 1.1-1.2) in univariate analysis. Unfavorable outcome at hospital discharge was associated with anemia (OR, 4.4; 95% CI, 1.6-12.6) in univariate analysis, but not after controlling for covariates. Conclusions Patients with AHT were more likely to present to the hospital with anemia and increased traumatic ICH volume than patients with noninflicted TBI or physical abuse without AHT. Children with anemia and AHT may be at increased risk for an unfavorable outcome. To evaluate the incidence of anemia in patients with abusive head trauma (AHT), noninflicted traumatic brain injury (TBI), and physical abuse without AHT and the effect of anemia on outcome. In a retrospective, single-center cohort study, we included children under the age of 3 years diagnosed with either AHT (n = 75), noninflicted TBI (n = 77), or physical abuse without AHT (n = 60) between January 1, 2014, and December 31, 2016. Neuroimaging was prospectively analyzed by pediatric neuroradiologists. Primary outcome was anemia at hospital presentation. Secondary outcomes included unfavorable outcome at hospital discharge, defined as a Glasgow Outcome Scale between 1 and 3, and intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) volume. Patients with AHT had a higher rate of anemia on presentation (47.3%) vs noninflicted TBI (15.6%) and physical abuse without AHT (10%) (P < .001). Patients with AHT had larger ICH volumes (33.3 mL [10.1-76.4 mL] vs 1.5 mL [0.6-5.2 mL] ; P < .001) and greater ICH/total brain volume percentages than patients with noninflicted TBI (4.6% [1.4-8.2 %] vs 0.2% [0.1-0.7%]; P < .001). Anemia was associated with AHT (OR, 4.7; 95% CI, 2.2-10.2) and larger ICH/total brain volume percentage (OR, 1.1; 95% CI, 1.1-1.2) in univariate analysis. Unfavorable outcome at hospital discharge was associated with anemia (OR, 4.4; 95% CI, 1.6-12.6) in univariate analysis, but not after controlling for covariates. Patients with AHT were more likely to present to the hospital with anemia and increased traumatic ICH volume than patients with noninflicted TBI or physical abuse without AHT. Children with anemia and AHT may be at increased risk for an unfavorable outcome." @default.
- W3034564118 created "2020-06-19" @default.
- W3034564118 creator A5035955344 @default.
- W3034564118 creator A5055371919 @default.
- W3034564118 creator A5055576189 @default.
- W3034564118 creator A5063956844 @default.
- W3034564118 creator A5080778824 @default.
- W3034564118 creator A5082160711 @default.
- W3034564118 creator A5085325826 @default.
- W3034564118 date "2020-08-01" @default.
- W3034564118 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W3034564118 title "The Presence of Anemia in Children with Abusive Head Trauma" @default.
- W3034564118 cites W127034668 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W1525398551 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W1538170740 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W1572836601 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W1575975109 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W1635008481 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W1785259875 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W1874700596 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W1956771503 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W1968773300 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W1970425225 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W1983875491 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W1998378820 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2000472818 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2018451399 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2034855835 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2035743973 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2041395932 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2042147373 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2062133114 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2070921889 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2083337725 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2089101596 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2090101867 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2101232260 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2102484852 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2102870637 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2103551786 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2108956537 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2110329531 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2121960173 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2123200029 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2127115254 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2128898409 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2143800252 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2153790845 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2156870897 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2165074391 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2185178561 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2264772667 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2277874834 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2334933140 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2342686486 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2343557095 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2395680001 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2401864313 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2470857265 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2470931015 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2784275643 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2793117751 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2811252061 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2890810853 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2900365689 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2907165236 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2918247631 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2919946059 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W2919948203 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W4253067081 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W4255267129 @default.
- W3034564118 cites W4376103224 @default.
- W3034564118 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2020.04.008" @default.
- W3034564118 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32532650" @default.
- W3034564118 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3034564118 type Work @default.
- W3034564118 sameAs 3034564118 @default.
- W3034564118 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W3034564118 countsByYear W30345641182021 @default.
- W3034564118 countsByYear W30345641182022 @default.
- W3034564118 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3034564118 hasAuthorship W3034564118A5035955344 @default.
- W3034564118 hasAuthorship W3034564118A5055371919 @default.
- W3034564118 hasAuthorship W3034564118A5055576189 @default.
- W3034564118 hasAuthorship W3034564118A5063956844 @default.
- W3034564118 hasAuthorship W3034564118A5080778824 @default.
- W3034564118 hasAuthorship W3034564118A5082160711 @default.
- W3034564118 hasAuthorship W3034564118A5085325826 @default.
- W3034564118 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W3034564118 hasConcept C120665830 @default.
- W3034564118 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W3034564118 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3034564118 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W3034564118 hasConcept C144301174 @default.
- W3034564118 hasConcept C167135981 @default.
- W3034564118 hasConcept C187212893 @default.
- W3034564118 hasConcept C2778248108 @default.
- W3034564118 hasConcept C2781017439 @default.