Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3034728917> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3034728917 abstract "Molar Hypomineralisation (MH) is gaining cross-sector attention as a global health problem, making deeper enquiry into its prevention a research priority. However, causation and pathogenesis of MH remain unclear despite four decades of investigation. Contradicting aetiological dogma involving enamel-forming cells (ameloblasts), our earlier biochemical analysis of chalky enamel opacities implicated extracellular serum albumin in enamel hypomineralisation. This study sought evidence that the albumin found in chalky enamel reflected causal events during enamel development rather than later association with pre-existing enamel porosity. Hypothesising that blood-derived albumin infiltrates immature enamel and directly blocks its hardening, we developed a 'molecular timestamping' method that quantifies the adult and fetal isoforms of serum albumin ratiometrically. Applying this novel approach to 6-year molars, both isoforms of albumin were detectable in 6 of 8 chalky opacities examined (corresponding to 4 of 5 cases), indicating developmental acquisition during early infancy. Addressing protein survival, in vitro analysis showed that, like adult albumin, the fetal isoform (alpha-fetoprotein) bound hydroxyapatite avidly and was resistant to kallikrein-4, the pivotal protease involved in enamel hardening. Together, these results shift primary attention from ameloblasts and indicate instead that an extracellular mechanism involving localised exposure of immature enamel to serum albumin constitutes the crux of MH pathogenesis. These findings, and the new approach for onset timing, warrant a rethink about future aetiological investigations of MH." @default.
- W3034728917 created "2020-06-19" @default.
- W3034728917 creator A5020839662 @default.
- W3034728917 creator A5021530396 @default.
- W3034728917 creator A5024857632 @default.
- W3034728917 creator A5043034568 @default.
- W3034728917 date "2020-06-12" @default.
- W3034728917 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W3034728917 title "Pathogenesis of Molar Hypomineralisation: Hypomineralised 6-Year Molars Contain Traces of Fetal Serum Albumin" @default.
- W3034728917 cites W1484538489 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W1819037848 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W1910329823 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W1972255198 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W1974001790 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W1993113937 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W1993740381 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W1998901822 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2030794193 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2030814635 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2055547890 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2063123786 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2072486193 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2074225360 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2075445100 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2095557056 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2106104615 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2107779464 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2120230031 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2126106415 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2133676392 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2136533778 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2137935934 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2141124735 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2145517383 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2325064272 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2344316044 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2412522990 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2414698450 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2620232339 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2740025977 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2774426400 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2800651759 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2887054100 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W2945556428 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W3213619139 @default.
- W3034728917 cites W48920350 @default.
- W3034728917 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2020.00619" @default.
- W3034728917 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7303361" @default.
- W3034728917 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32595522" @default.
- W3034728917 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3034728917 type Work @default.
- W3034728917 sameAs 3034728917 @default.
- W3034728917 citedByCount "8" @default.
- W3034728917 countsByYear W30347289172020 @default.
- W3034728917 countsByYear W30347289172021 @default.
- W3034728917 countsByYear W30347289172022 @default.
- W3034728917 countsByYear W30347289172023 @default.
- W3034728917 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3034728917 hasAuthorship W3034728917A5020839662 @default.
- W3034728917 hasAuthorship W3034728917A5021530396 @default.
- W3034728917 hasAuthorship W3034728917A5024857632 @default.
- W3034728917 hasAuthorship W3034728917A5043034568 @default.
- W3034728917 hasBestOaLocation W30347289171 @default.
- W3034728917 hasConcept C104392178 @default.
- W3034728917 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3034728917 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W3034728917 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W3034728917 hasConcept C156887251 @default.
- W3034728917 hasConcept C16685009 @default.
- W3034728917 hasConcept C199106506 @default.
- W3034728917 hasConcept C199343813 @default.
- W3034728917 hasConcept C202271784 @default.
- W3034728917 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W3034728917 hasConcept C2776125364 @default.
- W3034728917 hasConcept C2780942790 @default.
- W3034728917 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3034728917 hasConceptScore W3034728917C104392178 @default.
- W3034728917 hasConceptScore W3034728917C126322002 @default.
- W3034728917 hasConceptScore W3034728917C134018914 @default.
- W3034728917 hasConceptScore W3034728917C142724271 @default.
- W3034728917 hasConceptScore W3034728917C156887251 @default.
- W3034728917 hasConceptScore W3034728917C16685009 @default.
- W3034728917 hasConceptScore W3034728917C199106506 @default.
- W3034728917 hasConceptScore W3034728917C199343813 @default.
- W3034728917 hasConceptScore W3034728917C202271784 @default.
- W3034728917 hasConceptScore W3034728917C203014093 @default.
- W3034728917 hasConceptScore W3034728917C2776125364 @default.
- W3034728917 hasConceptScore W3034728917C2780942790 @default.
- W3034728917 hasConceptScore W3034728917C71924100 @default.
- W3034728917 hasLocation W30347289171 @default.
- W3034728917 hasLocation W30347289172 @default.
- W3034728917 hasLocation W30347289173 @default.
- W3034728917 hasLocation W30347289174 @default.
- W3034728917 hasLocation W30347289175 @default.
- W3034728917 hasOpenAccess W3034728917 @default.
- W3034728917 hasPrimaryLocation W30347289171 @default.
- W3034728917 hasRelatedWork W1540774122 @default.
- W3034728917 hasRelatedWork W2020067832 @default.
- W3034728917 hasRelatedWork W204207453 @default.
- W3034728917 hasRelatedWork W2052281808 @default.