Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3034996976> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3034996976 abstract "Objective: Prior studies showed there was an inverse association between birth weight and stroke in adulthood; however, whether such association is causal remains yet known and those studies cannot distinguish between the direct fetal effect and the indirect maternal effect. The aim of the study is to untangle such relationship using novel statistical genetic approaches. Methods: We first utilized linkage disequilibrium score regression (LDSC) and Genetic analysis incorporating Pleiotropy and Annotation (GPA) to estimate the overall genetic correlation between birth weight and stroke. Then, with a set of valid birth-weight instruments which had adjusted fetal and maternal effects, we performed a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) to evaluate its causal effect on stroke based on summary statistics from large scale genome-wide association study (GWAS) (n=264,498 for birth weight and 446,696 for stroke). We further validated the MR results with extensive sensitivity analyses. Results: Both LDSC and GPA demonstrated significant evidence of shared maternal genetic foundation between birth weight and stroke, with the genetic correlation estimated to -0.176. However, no fetal genetic correlation between birth weight and stroke was detected. Furthermore, the inverse variance weighted MR demonstrated the maternally causal effect of birth weight on stroke was 1.12 (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.00 - 1.27). The maternal ORs of birth weight on three subtypes of stroke including cardioembolic stroke (CES), large artery stroke (LAS) and small vessel stroke (SVS) were 1.16 (95% CI 0.93 - 1.43), 1.50 (95% CI 1.14 - 1.96) and 1.47 (95% CI 1.15 - 1.87), respectively. In contrast, no fetal causal associations were found between birth weight and stroke or the subtypes. Those results were robust against extensive sensitivity analyses, with Egger regression ruling out the possibility of pleiotropy and multivariable MR excluding the likelihood of confounding or mediation effects of other risk factors of stroke. Conclusion: This study provides empirically supportive evidence on the fetal developmental origins of stroke and its subtypes. However, further investigation is warranted to understand the pathophysiological role of low birth weight in developing stroke." @default.
- W3034996976 created "2020-06-19" @default.
- W3034996976 creator A5010438328 @default.
- W3034996976 creator A5020865182 @default.
- W3034996976 creator A5026640567 @default.
- W3034996976 creator A5052513446 @default.
- W3034996976 creator A5059375168 @default.
- W3034996976 creator A5067016617 @default.
- W3034996976 creator A5068080767 @default.
- W3034996976 creator A5068932137 @default.
- W3034996976 creator A5083525893 @default.
- W3034996976 date "2020-06-11" @default.
- W3034996976 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W3034996976 title "Birth Weight and Stroke in Adult Life: Genetic Correlation and Causal Inference With Genome-Wide Association Data Sets" @default.
- W3034996976 cites W116425555 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W1969733084 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2008850243 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2015455880 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2020649988 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2038845402 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2042533820 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2052173775 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2054344444 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2058184727 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2069777680 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2094752343 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2101153618 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2104549677 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2118008714 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2128736149 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2151034010 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2154737841 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2161633633 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2163969089 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2169283889 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2195783463 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2324862792 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2508534964 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2510387549 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2613603864 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2614566443 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2625977525 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2731012772 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2735339162 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2751792491 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2764563413 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2784021290 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2791863121 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2803072880 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2896958236 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2899736836 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2952313113 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W2952709061 @default.
- W3034996976 cites W4210703904 @default.
- W3034996976 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2020.00479" @default.
- W3034996976 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7301963" @default.
- W3034996976 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32595438" @default.
- W3034996976 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3034996976 type Work @default.
- W3034996976 sameAs 3034996976 @default.
- W3034996976 citedByCount "11" @default.
- W3034996976 countsByYear W30349969762020 @default.
- W3034996976 countsByYear W30349969762021 @default.
- W3034996976 countsByYear W30349969762022 @default.
- W3034996976 countsByYear W30349969762023 @default.
- W3034996976 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3034996976 hasAuthorship W3034996976A5010438328 @default.
- W3034996976 hasAuthorship W3034996976A5020865182 @default.
- W3034996976 hasAuthorship W3034996976A5026640567 @default.
- W3034996976 hasAuthorship W3034996976A5052513446 @default.
- W3034996976 hasAuthorship W3034996976A5059375168 @default.
- W3034996976 hasAuthorship W3034996976A5067016617 @default.
- W3034996976 hasAuthorship W3034996976A5068080767 @default.
- W3034996976 hasAuthorship W3034996976A5068932137 @default.
- W3034996976 hasAuthorship W3034996976A5083525893 @default.
- W3034996976 hasBestOaLocation W30349969761 @default.
- W3034996976 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W3034996976 hasConcept C106208931 @default.
- W3034996976 hasConcept C117220453 @default.
- W3034996976 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3034996976 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W3034996976 hasConcept C127716648 @default.
- W3034996976 hasConcept C135763542 @default.
- W3034996976 hasConcept C153209595 @default.
- W3034996976 hasConcept C180754005 @default.
- W3034996976 hasConcept C186413461 @default.
- W3034996976 hasConcept C197754878 @default.
- W3034996976 hasConcept C2524010 @default.
- W3034996976 hasConcept C26207810 @default.
- W3034996976 hasConcept C2779234561 @default.
- W3034996976 hasConcept C2779901538 @default.
- W3034996976 hasConcept C2780645631 @default.
- W3034996976 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W3034996976 hasConcept C2993967602 @default.
- W3034996976 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W3034996976 hasConcept C35605836 @default.
- W3034996976 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W3034996976 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W3034996976 hasConcept C66322754 @default.
- W3034996976 hasConcept C68873052 @default.