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• W3035264037 endingPage "100408" @default.
• W3035264037 startingPage "100408" @default.
• W3035264037 abstract "• The growth and feed utilization of the shrimp could be enhanced by the dietary MOS and Bacillus licheniformis or their combination. • Supplemented diets could positively altered intestinal morphology and short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs). • Supplemented diets could enhance shrimp’s immune responses during the feeding period. • There were no interaction effects on growth, intestinal health, immune responses between MOS and Bacillus licheniformis . The impacts of dietary mannan oligosaccharide (MOS) and Bacillus lincheniformis ( B. lincheniformis ) on growth performance, immune responses, intestinal health and ammonia resistance of Litopenaeus vannamei were explored. Four resultant diets (control diet (CON), 0.2 % MOS (MOS), 0.1 % B. lincheniformis (BL), 0.2 % MOS plus 0.1 % BL (SYN)) were produced to feed shrimps for 8 weeks. Results showed that significantly higher weight gain (WG), specific growth rate (SGR), protein efficiency ratio (PER) and protein productive value (PPV) were found in shrimp fed the SYN diet ( P < 0.05). The villus number (VN) and villus height (VH) of shrimps fed the SYN diet were significantly higher than those of shrimps fed the CON diet ( P < 0.05). Moreover, significantly thicker submucosa (SM) of shrimp fed the MOS diet than that of shrimps fed BL and CON diets were found ( P < 0.05). Intestinal acetic acid content was significantly higher in shrimps fed supplemented diets ( P < 0.05). Meanwhile, the propionic acid content in shrimps fed BL and SYN diets were significantly higher than those in shrimps fed the other diets ( P < 0.05). The expression levels of catalase (CAT), glutothion peroxidase (GPX), superoxide dismutase (SOD), penaeidin -3a (Pen-3a) and heat shock protein (Hsp-70) were significantly upregulated by supplemented diets at some time points ( P < 0.05). The survival rates of shrimps fed supplemented diets after ammonia challenge were significantly higher ( P < 0.05). The expression levels of CAT, SOD, Pen-3a and Hsp-70 in shrimps fed supplemented diets were upregulated after ammonia challenge. In conclusion, dietary synbiotic could enhance growth performance, feed utilization and intestinal morphology, while dietary MOS and/or B. lincheniformis supplementation could positively influence the intestinal SCFAs content, increase immune responses and ammonia resistance of Litopenaeus vannamei ." @default.
• W3035264037 created "2020-06-19" @default.
• W3035264037 creator A5027442931 @default.
• W3035264037 creator A5030054597 @default.
• W3035264037 creator A5056671860 @default.
• W3035264037 creator A5080611719 @default.
• W3035264037 creator A5089917527 @default.
• W3035264037 date "2020-07-01" @default.
• W3035264037 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
• W3035264037 title "Beneficial impacts on growth, intestinal health, immune responses and ammonia resistance of pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) fed dietary synbiotic (mannan oligosaccharide and Bacillus licheniformis)" @default.
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