Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3035308001> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3035308001 abstract "Abstract A growing body of evidence indicates sex differences in the clinical outcomes of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) 1-4 . However, whether immune responses against SARS-CoV-2 differ between sexes, and whether such differences explain male susceptibility to COVID-19, is currently unknown. In this study, we examined sex differences in viral loads, SARS-CoV-2-specific antibody titers, plasma cytokines, as well as blood cell phenotyping in COVID-19 patients. By focusing our analysis on patients with mild to moderate disease who had not received immunomodulatory medications, our results revealed that male patients had higher plasma levels of innate immune cytokines and chemokines including IL-8, IL-18, and CCL5, along with more robust induction of non-classical monocytes. In contrast, female patients mounted significantly more robust T cell activation than male patients during SARS-CoV-2 infection, which was sustained in old age. Importantly, we found that a poor T cell response negatively correlated with patients’ age and was predictive of worse disease outcome in male patients, but not in female patients. Conversely, higher innate immune cytokines in female patients associated with worse disease progression, but not in male patients. These findings reveal a possible explanation underlying observed sex biases in COVID-19, and provide important basis for the development of sex-based approach to the treatment and care of men and women with COVID-19." @default.
- W3035308001 created "2020-06-19" @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5001172719 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5004632603 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5009714642 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5010144036 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5010263068 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5011053422 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5013270892 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5016891336 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5020712494 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5025570071 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5027910269 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5028206184 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5029590445 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5033209516 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5040800904 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5045636162 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5045653060 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5052350137 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5052572143 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5058232466 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5058334777 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5060541281 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5062147423 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5062734741 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5063227298 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5065468368 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5068227478 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5068520788 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5073974639 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5079051180 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5079889339 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5080358188 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5083196693 @default.
- W3035308001 creator A5091295958 @default.
- W3035308001 date "2020-06-09" @default.
- W3035308001 modified "2023-10-04" @default.
- W3035308001 title "Sex differences in immune responses to SARS-CoV-2 that underlie disease outcomes" @default.
- W3035308001 cites W1510258932 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W1884520053 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W1973895154 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W1975742983 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W1976173817 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W1981663030 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W1982569141 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W2005503720 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W2055983710 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W2171223785 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W2171633892 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W2518536270 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W2743010030 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W2775875264 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W2793932682 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W2901467783 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W3001118548 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W3001897055 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W3002108456 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W3003668884 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W3004442407 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W3008090866 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W3011174116 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W3014915747 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W3016393661 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W3019181748 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W3019682300 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W3023700563 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W3024607230 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W3025631553 @default.
- W3035308001 cites W3165656738 @default.
- W3035308001 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.06.20123414" @default.
- W3035308001 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7302304" @default.
- W3035308001 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32577695" @default.
- W3035308001 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3035308001 type Work @default.
- W3035308001 sameAs 3035308001 @default.
- W3035308001 citedByCount "55" @default.
- W3035308001 countsByYear W30353080012020 @default.
- W3035308001 countsByYear W30353080012021 @default.
- W3035308001 countsByYear W30353080012022 @default.
- W3035308001 countsByYear W30353080012023 @default.
- W3035308001 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W3035308001 hasAuthorship W3035308001A5001172719 @default.
- W3035308001 hasAuthorship W3035308001A5004632603 @default.
- W3035308001 hasAuthorship W3035308001A5009714642 @default.
- W3035308001 hasAuthorship W3035308001A5010144036 @default.
- W3035308001 hasAuthorship W3035308001A5010263068 @default.
- W3035308001 hasAuthorship W3035308001A5011053422 @default.
- W3035308001 hasAuthorship W3035308001A5013270892 @default.
- W3035308001 hasAuthorship W3035308001A5016891336 @default.
- W3035308001 hasAuthorship W3035308001A5020712494 @default.
- W3035308001 hasAuthorship W3035308001A5025570071 @default.
- W3035308001 hasAuthorship W3035308001A5027910269 @default.
- W3035308001 hasAuthorship W3035308001A5028206184 @default.
- W3035308001 hasAuthorship W3035308001A5029590445 @default.
- W3035308001 hasAuthorship W3035308001A5033209516 @default.
- W3035308001 hasAuthorship W3035308001A5040800904 @default.
- W3035308001 hasAuthorship W3035308001A5045636162 @default.
- W3035308001 hasAuthorship W3035308001A5045653060 @default.
- W3035308001 hasAuthorship W3035308001A5052350137 @default.