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- W3036683952 startingPage "1499" @default.
- W3036683952 abstract "Annexin A2 (AnxA2) is a multifunctional calcium2+ (Ca2+) and phospholipid-binding protein that is expressed in a wide spectrum of cells, including those participating in the inflammatory response. In acute inflammation, the interaction of AnxA2 with actin and adherens junction VE-cadherins underlies its role in regulating vascular integrity. In addition, its contribution to endosomal membrane repair impacts several aspects of inflammatory regulation, including lysosome repair, which regulates inflammasome activation, and autophagosome biogenesis, which is essential for macroautophagy. On the other hand, AnxA2 may be co-opted to promote adhesion, entry, and propagation of bacteria or viruses into host cells. In the later stages of acute inflammation, AnxA2 contributes to the initiation of angiogenesis, which promotes tissue repair, but, when dysregulated, may also accompany chronic inflammation. AnxA2 is overexpressed in malignancies, such as breast cancer and glioblastoma, and likely contributes to cancer progression in the context of an inflammatory microenvironment. We conclude that annexin AnxA2 normally fulfills a spectrum of anti-inflammatory functions in the setting of both acute and chronic inflammation but may contribute to disease states in settings of disordered homeostasis." @default.
- W3036683952 created "2020-06-25" @default.
- W3036683952 creator A5013721743 @default.
- W3036683952 creator A5024097397 @default.
- W3036683952 date "2020-06-19" @default.
- W3036683952 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W3036683952 title "Annexin A2 in Inflammation and Host Defense" @default.
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- W3036683952 doi "https://doi.org/10.3390/cells9061499" @default.
- W3036683952 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7348701" @default.
- W3036683952 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32575495" @default.