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- W303675796 abstract "In an organic dairy herd (250 cows) a homeopathic dry cow treatment should be evaluated while an antibiotic dry cow therapy (DCT) was totally abandoned. A ran- domized placebo-controlled double blind study with a herd specific nosode (D30) was conducted. Either 5 ml of the nosode (VG) or a placebo (KG) was orally administered in weekly intervals four times before drying off, at the day of calving and seven days post partum (p.p.). The efficacy of treatment was measured according to quarter foremilk samples at the days of treatment, six weeks p.p. and at the end of the 2 nd and 3 rd month of lactation. Data of 129 cows with 512 quarters (VG:n=65/260; KG:n=64/252) was evaluable. New intramammary infections (IMI n) cure rates and cases of clinical mastitis in both treatment groups were nearly identical. In the VG 20% of the quarters came along with IMI n. In the KG IMI n were about 5% higher along the observation period (p>0.05). The cure rates of infected quarters were about 40% in both treatment groups (p>0.05). The complete abdication of antibiotics in DCT did not cause an impairment of udder health. Moreover the number of healthy quarters in- creased and the mean bulk milk somatic cell count decreased slightly during the study. The results of the study show that the use of antibiotics can be highly de- creased though a minimal use is indispensable, especially in herds suffering from udder health problems. Still the most essential prophylactic task is to optimize the housing conditions in the dry period and around calving. The presented dry cow man- agement in conjunction with a selective use of antibiotics can be implemented in veterinary herd health programs on other dairy farms. Einleitung: Nach wie vor ist die antibiotische Behandlung zum Laktationsende das Standard- verfahren zur Therapie und Prophylaxe von Infektionen in der Trockenphase. Dies wird aber zunehmend kritisch betrachtet, insbesondere wenn es sich zum Zeitpunkt des Trockenstellens um eutergesunde Tiere handelt. In einigen skandinavischen Landern wird aufgrund gesetzlicher Rahmenbedingungen mittlerweile weitgehend auf den Einsatz von Antibiotika zum Trockenstellen verzichtet. Vor diesem Hintergrund gewinnen nicht-antibiotische Verfahren zum Trockenstellen an Bedeutung. Vor allem in der okologischen Milchviehhaltung werden auch Moglichkeiten homoopathischer Behandlungen genannt (HENRIKSEN 2002). Unter den bewahrten homoopathischen Zubereitungen im Bereich der Therapie von klinischen und subklinischen Mastitiden werden in der Literatur auch Nosoden erwahnt. Hier wird vor allem mit homoopathisch aufbereiteten Sekreten erkrankter Tiere (meist Mastitismilch) gearbeitet. Literaturdaten beschreiben sehr unterschiedliche Ergebnisse einer Mastitisbehandlung mit Nosoden." @default.
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- W303675796 date "2007-01-01" @default.
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- W303675796 title "Nosoden zum Trockenstellen - eine placebokontrollierte Blindstudie Dry Cow Therapy with homeopathic nosodes- a randomized double blind study" @default.
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