Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3037224132> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3037224132 endingPage "240" @default.
- W3037224132 startingPage "226" @default.
- W3037224132 abstract "Abstract The oral administration of solid dosage forms is the commonest method to achieve systemic therapy and relies on the drug’s solubility in human intestinal fluid (HIF), a key factor that influences bioavailability and biopharmaceutical classification. However, HIF is difficult to obtain and is known to be variable, which has led to the development of a range of simulated intestinal fluid (SIF) systems to determine drug solubility in vitro. In this study we have applied a novel multidimensional approach to analyse and characterise HIF composition using a published data set in both fasted and fed states with a view to refining the existing SIF approaches. The data set provided 152 and 172 measurements of five variables (total bile salt, phospholipid, total free fatty acid, cholesterol and pH) in time-dependent HIF samples from 20 volunteers in the fasted and fed state, respectively. The variable data sets for both fasted state and fed state are complex, do not follow normal distributions but the amphiphilic variable concentrations are correlated. When plotted 2-dimensionally a generally ellipsoid shaped data cloud with a positive slope is revealed with boundaries that enclose published fasted or fed HIF compositions. The data cloud also encloses the majority of fasted state and fed state SIF recipes and illustrates that the structured nature of design of experiment (DoE) approaches does not optimally cover the variable space and may examine media compositions that are not biorelevant. A principal component analysis in either fasted or fed state in combination with fitting an ellipsoid shape to enclose the data results in 8 points that capture over 95% of the compositional variability of HIF. The variable’s average rate of concentration change in both fasted state and fed state over a short time scale (10 min) is zero and a Euclidean analysis highlights differences between the fasted and fed states and among individual volunteers. The results indicate that a 9-point DoE (8 + 1 central point) could be applied to investigate drug solubility in vitro and provide statistical solubility limits. In addition, a single point could provide a worst-case solubility measurement to define the lowest biopharmaceutical classification boundary or for use during drug development. This study has provided a novel description of HIF composition. The approach could be expanded in multiple ways by incorporation of further data sets to improve the statistical coverage or to cover specific patient groups (e.g., paediatric). Further development might also be possible to analyse information on the time dependent behaviour of HIF and to guide HIF sampling and analysis protocols." @default.
- W3037224132 created "2020-07-02" @default.
- W3037224132 creator A5001257020 @default.
- W3037224132 creator A5011109504 @default.
- W3037224132 creator A5033233683 @default.
- W3037224132 creator A5038803493 @default.
- W3037224132 creator A5052752998 @default.
- W3037224132 creator A5062760115 @default.
- W3037224132 creator A5075397179 @default.
- W3037224132 date "2020-08-01" @default.
- W3037224132 modified "2023-10-04" @default.
- W3037224132 title "Multidimensional analysis of human intestinal fluid composition" @default.
- W3037224132 cites W1490573286 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W1498305210 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W1499768710 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W1522767714 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W1535579925 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W1576144270 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W1599065434 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W1964181826 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W1964575627 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W1971892118 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W1983591212 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W1985356444 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W1990432963 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W1990807496 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2005249562 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2008667389 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2010852549 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2013350857 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2018260146 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2032463439 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2034613829 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2040332490 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2049256907 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2055882433 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2058738094 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2062480286 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2067115098 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2073430961 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2088234393 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2090545625 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2095179999 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2105286149 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2122768566 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2146292237 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2149120424 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2159300855 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2298359086 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2319905427 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W25021539 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2560750864 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2614551883 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2621141619 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2739953446 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2760932073 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2765770449 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2766290796 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2797508402 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2889729207 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2891791059 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2921692650 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2937963363 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2939894601 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W2966684884 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W3004597403 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W364852334 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W4242372416 @default.
- W3037224132 cites W4248107770 @default.
- W3037224132 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpb.2020.06.011" @default.
- W3037224132 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32585351" @default.
- W3037224132 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3037224132 type Work @default.
- W3037224132 sameAs 3037224132 @default.
- W3037224132 citedByCount "12" @default.
- W3037224132 countsByYear W30372241322021 @default.
- W3037224132 countsByYear W30372241322022 @default.
- W3037224132 countsByYear W30372241322023 @default.
- W3037224132 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3037224132 hasAuthorship W3037224132A5001257020 @default.
- W3037224132 hasAuthorship W3037224132A5011109504 @default.
- W3037224132 hasAuthorship W3037224132A5033233683 @default.
- W3037224132 hasAuthorship W3037224132A5038803493 @default.
- W3037224132 hasAuthorship W3037224132A5052752998 @default.
- W3037224132 hasAuthorship W3037224132A5062760115 @default.
- W3037224132 hasAuthorship W3037224132A5075397179 @default.
- W3037224132 hasBestOaLocation W30372241321 @default.
- W3037224132 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
- W3037224132 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W3037224132 hasConcept C40231798 @default.
- W3037224132 hasConcept C41895202 @default.
- W3037224132 hasConceptScore W3037224132C138885662 @default.
- W3037224132 hasConceptScore W3037224132C185592680 @default.
- W3037224132 hasConceptScore W3037224132C40231798 @default.
- W3037224132 hasConceptScore W3037224132C41895202 @default.
- W3037224132 hasFunder F4320319985 @default.
- W3037224132 hasLocation W30372241321 @default.
- W3037224132 hasLocation W30372241322 @default.