Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3039454310> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3039454310 abstract "ABSTRACT Organic dust (OD) exposure in animal production industries poses serious respiratory and other health risks. OD consists of microbial products and particulate matter and OD exposure induced respiratory inflammation is under intense investigation. However, the effect of OD exposure on brain largely remains unknown. Recently, we have shown that OD exposure of brain microglial cells induces an inflammatory phenotype with the release of mitochondrial DNA (mt-DNA). Therefore, we tested a hypothesis that OD-exposure induced secreted mt-DNA signaling drives the inflammation. OD samples were collected from commercial swine operations and a filter sterilized OD extract (ODE) was prepared. Mouse (C57BL/6) microglial cell line was treated with medium or ODE (5%) for 48 hours along with either PBS or mitoapocynin (MA, 10 μM, NOX-2 inhibitor). Microglia treated with control or anti-STING siRNA were exposed to medium or ODE. Next, mouse (C57BL/6) pups were euthanized under an approved protocol, organotypic brain slice cultures (BSCs) were prepared and exposed to medium or ODE with or without MA treatment daily for five days. Culture supernatant, cell pellets and mt-free cytosolic fractions were processed to quantify mt-superoxide, mt-DNA, cytochrome C, TFAM, mitochondrial stress markers and mt-DNA induced signaling via cGAS-STING and TLR9. Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and post-hoc tests. A p value of ≤ 0.05 was considered significant. ODE exposure increased the mt-superoxide formation andMA treatment decreased the ODE-induced mt-DNA release into cytosol. ODE exposure increased the cytochrome C and TFAM levels. ODE increased MFN1/2 and PINK1 but not DRP1 and MA treatment decreased the MFN2 expression. MA treatment decreased the ODE-exposure induced mt-DNA signaling via cGAS-STING and TLR9. Anti-STING siRNA decreased the ODE-induced increase in IRF3, IFN-β and Iba1 expression. In BSCs, MA-treatment decreased the ODE induced TNF-α, IL-6 and MFN1. Taken together, OD exposure induced mt-DNA signaling could be curtailed through mitochondrial NOX-2 inhibition or STING suppression to reduce neuroinflammation." @default.
- W3039454310 created "2020-07-10" @default.
- W3039454310 creator A5000100106 @default.
- W3039454310 creator A5001506813 @default.
- W3039454310 creator A5019829712 @default.
- W3039454310 creator A5021273657 @default.
- W3039454310 creator A5028563213 @default.
- W3039454310 creator A5061992816 @default.
- W3039454310 creator A5088393467 @default.
- W3039454310 creator A5089186590 @default.
- W3039454310 date "2020-07-02" @default.
- W3039454310 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W3039454310 title "Organic dust induced mitochondrial dysfunction could be targeted via cGAS-STING or mitochondrial NOX-2 inhibition" @default.
- W3039454310 cites W1500418512 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W1697178647 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W1874951143 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2003801319 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2004349171 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2023542615 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2044318535 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2046690778 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2052341819 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2058912318 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2065397809 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2066741054 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2072742323 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2095239764 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2118479885 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2119098586 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2132867079 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2152165298 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2152616300 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2270663127 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2278156946 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2336534940 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2517534055 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2524459993 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2557944616 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2590016722 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2607248985 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2738661567 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2791281024 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2883721603 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2886491825 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2894859895 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2908362631 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2913828105 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2921742108 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2935130893 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2938211484 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2943267577 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2966261467 @default.
- W3039454310 cites W2973265448 @default.
- W3039454310 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.07.01.182535" @default.
- W3039454310 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3039454310 type Work @default.
- W3039454310 sameAs 3039454310 @default.
- W3039454310 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W3039454310 countsByYear W30394543102022 @default.
- W3039454310 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W3039454310 hasAuthorship W3039454310A5000100106 @default.
- W3039454310 hasAuthorship W3039454310A5001506813 @default.
- W3039454310 hasAuthorship W3039454310A5019829712 @default.
- W3039454310 hasAuthorship W3039454310A5021273657 @default.
- W3039454310 hasAuthorship W3039454310A5028563213 @default.
- W3039454310 hasAuthorship W3039454310A5061992816 @default.
- W3039454310 hasAuthorship W3039454310A5088393467 @default.
- W3039454310 hasAuthorship W3039454310A5089186590 @default.
- W3039454310 hasBestOaLocation W30394543101 @default.
- W3039454310 hasConcept C143425029 @default.
- W3039454310 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W3039454310 hasConcept C169415338 @default.
- W3039454310 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W3039454310 hasConcept C2777229759 @default.
- W3039454310 hasConcept C28859421 @default.
- W3039454310 hasConcept C552990157 @default.
- W3039454310 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W3039454310 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W3039454310 hasConceptScore W3039454310C143425029 @default.
- W3039454310 hasConceptScore W3039454310C153911025 @default.
- W3039454310 hasConceptScore W3039454310C169415338 @default.
- W3039454310 hasConceptScore W3039454310C185592680 @default.
- W3039454310 hasConceptScore W3039454310C2777229759 @default.
- W3039454310 hasConceptScore W3039454310C28859421 @default.
- W3039454310 hasConceptScore W3039454310C552990157 @default.
- W3039454310 hasConceptScore W3039454310C55493867 @default.
- W3039454310 hasConceptScore W3039454310C86803240 @default.
- W3039454310 hasLocation W30394543101 @default.
- W3039454310 hasOpenAccess W3039454310 @default.
- W3039454310 hasPrimaryLocation W30394543101 @default.
- W3039454310 hasRelatedWork W16598834 @default.
- W3039454310 hasRelatedWork W16680311 @default.
- W3039454310 hasRelatedWork W19371791 @default.
- W3039454310 hasRelatedWork W19436909 @default.
- W3039454310 hasRelatedWork W4383434 @default.
- W3039454310 hasRelatedWork W5016645 @default.
- W3039454310 hasRelatedWork W5401597 @default.
- W3039454310 hasRelatedWork W5758087 @default.
- W3039454310 hasRelatedWork W9096573 @default.
- W3039454310 hasRelatedWork W9143147 @default.