Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3042210709> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3042210709 endingPage "63" @default.
- W3042210709 startingPage "52" @default.
- W3042210709 abstract "Purpose High glucose level is a strong initiator of both oxidative stress and DNA damage to various cellular proteins. This activates the poly ADP-ribose polymerase (PARP) enzyme, which is responsible for disturbing physiological energy metabolic homeostasis. The present study aimed to elucidate the association between stress and the PARP pathway by using resveratrol (RSV) and nicotinamide (NAM, PARP inhibitor) to treat diabetic cataract.Method Albino rats were used for the experimental study. A single streptozotocin administration (55 mg/kg, i.p.) prompted diabetes in the animals. The experimental groups were the normal group (non-diabetic) and the diabetic groups: the diabetic control animals (group D), the diabetic animals treated with RSV at 40 mg/kg/day, i.p. (D+ RSV group), NAM at 100 and 300 mg/kg/day, i.p. (D+ NAM100, D+ NAM300 groups, respectively), and a combination of RSV and NAM i.p. (D+ RSV+NAM100 = Combi 1 group, D+ RSV+NAM300 = Combi 2 group). Glucose levels and the eyes were examined biweekly; various cataractogenic parameters in the lenses were examined after completion of the eight-week experimental protocol.Results Compared to diabetic control, RSV monotherapy significantly decreased hyperglycemia and other lenticular alterations. NAM at the high dose only showed beneficial effects without altering the blood glucose level, lenticular aldose reductase (AR) activity, and sorbitol content, primarily restored the lenticular NAD level and decreased oxidative stress in diabetic rats. These findings regarding NAM treatment indicate that a pathway other than the antioxidant defense system and the polyol pathway, which might be due to PARP inhibition, is involved in diabetic cataracts. Moreover, compared to RSV monotherapy, combination treatments were effective.Conclusion These results indicate that hyperglycemia and oxidative-osmotic-nitrosative stress play central roles in the pathophysiology of diabetic cataracts. Moreover, our study also revealed that concurrent treatment with the RSV and NAM may prove useful in the pharmacotherapy of diabetes and its secondary complications such as cataract." @default.
- W3042210709 created "2020-07-16" @default.
- W3042210709 creator A5067689570 @default.
- W3042210709 creator A5089237587 @default.
- W3042210709 date "2020-07-07" @default.
- W3042210709 modified "2023-10-05" @default.
- W3042210709 title "Biochemical Evidence Indicates the Preventive Effect of Resveratrol and Nicotinamide in the Treatment of STZ-induced Diabetic Cataract" @default.
- W3042210709 cites W1027091479 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W1501604225 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W1529592271 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W1586987212 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W1775749144 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W1893714901 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W1947070339 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W1964796902 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W1973267118 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W1974636670 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W1982841770 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W1983310681 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W1990829560 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W1993623741 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W1995987242 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W1999534083 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2001686534 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2002638017 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2003748141 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2005789183 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2006370393 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2017252693 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2020304127 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2027818818 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2033160994 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2050450731 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2051424632 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2056605533 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2060272232 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2060966773 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2077124174 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2083300838 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2096795975 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2157757005 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2295817239 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2311122472 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2363032471 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W23879442 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2426263779 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2504618822 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2516495404 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2564542733 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2610496016 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2794069333 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2883526368 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2903254831 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2937668088 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2937917625 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2974323296 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W2991156441 @default.
- W3042210709 cites W4211019851 @default.
- W3042210709 doi "https://doi.org/10.1080/02713683.2020.1782941" @default.
- W3042210709 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32631099" @default.
- W3042210709 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3042210709 type Work @default.
- W3042210709 sameAs 3042210709 @default.
- W3042210709 citedByCount "6" @default.
- W3042210709 countsByYear W30422107092021 @default.
- W3042210709 countsByYear W30422107092022 @default.
- W3042210709 countsByYear W30422107092023 @default.
- W3042210709 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3042210709 hasAuthorship W3042210709A5067689570 @default.
- W3042210709 hasAuthorship W3042210709A5089237587 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConcept C136502266 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConcept C182979987 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConcept C2776151105 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConcept C2776439734 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConcept C2776779347 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConcept C2776816829 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConcept C2777374081 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConcept C2778004101 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConcept C2779280383 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConcept C2779728014 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConcept C2911120302 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConcept C555293320 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConcept C82381507 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConceptScore W3042210709C126322002 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConceptScore W3042210709C134018914 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConceptScore W3042210709C136502266 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConceptScore W3042210709C181199279 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConceptScore W3042210709C182979987 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConceptScore W3042210709C185592680 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConceptScore W3042210709C2776151105 @default.
- W3042210709 hasConceptScore W3042210709C2776439734 @default.