Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W304229643> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W304229643 endingPage "114" @default.
- W304229643 startingPage "105" @default.
- W304229643 abstract "Two cleavage pathways of beta-carotene have been proposed, one by central cleavage and the other by random (excentric) cleavage. The central cleavage pathway involves the metabolism of beta-carotene at the central double bond (15, 15') to produce retinal by beta-carotene 15, 15'-dioxygenase (E.C.888990988). The random cleavage of beta-carotene produces beta-apo-carotenoids, but the mechanism is not clear. To understand the various mechanisms of beta-carotene cleavage, beta-carotene was incubated with the intestinal postmitochondrial fractions of 10-week-old male rats for 1 h, and cleavage products of beta-carotene were analyzed using reverse-phase, high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). We also studied the effects of alpha-tocopherol and NAD(+)/NADH on beta-carotene cleavage. In addition to beta-carotene, we used retinal and beta-apo-14'-carotenoic acid as substrates in these incubations. Beta-apo-14'-carotenoic acid is the two-carbon longer homologue of retinoic acid. In the presence of alpha-tocopherol, beta-carotene was converted exclusively to retinal, whereas in the absence of alpha-tocopherol, both retinal and beta-apo-carotenoids were formed. Retinoic acid was produced from both retinal and beta-apo-14'-carotenoic acid incubations only in the presence of NAD(+). Our data suggest that in the presence of an antioxidant such as alpha-tocopherol, beta-carotene is converted exclusively to retinal by central cleavage. In the absence of an antioxidant, beta-carotene is cleaved randomly by enzyme-related radicals to produce beta-apo-carotenoids, and these beta-apo-carotenoids can be oxidized further to retinoic acid via retinal." @default.
- W304229643 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W304229643 creator A5012448746 @default.
- W304229643 creator A5018104540 @default.
- W304229643 creator A5041059676 @default.
- W304229643 creator A5051911296 @default.
- W304229643 creator A5067479712 @default.
- W304229643 date "2000-07-01" @default.
- W304229643 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W304229643 title "The effect of α-tocopherol on the oxidative cleavage of β-carotene" @default.
- W304229643 cites W1245452890 @default.
- W304229643 cites W1506329891 @default.
- W304229643 cites W1525444530 @default.
- W304229643 cites W1598136768 @default.
- W304229643 cites W1634449047 @default.
- W304229643 cites W173017759 @default.
- W304229643 cites W1831086710 @default.
- W304229643 cites W1831301545 @default.
- W304229643 cites W1833657849 @default.
- W304229643 cites W1968262211 @default.
- W304229643 cites W1970323766 @default.
- W304229643 cites W1996565363 @default.
- W304229643 cites W2017651116 @default.
- W304229643 cites W2029911510 @default.
- W304229643 cites W2032529891 @default.
- W304229643 cites W2033624890 @default.
- W304229643 cites W2067127871 @default.
- W304229643 cites W2085073989 @default.
- W304229643 cites W2085212400 @default.
- W304229643 cites W2087116846 @default.
- W304229643 cites W2092240230 @default.
- W304229643 cites W2111521833 @default.
- W304229643 cites W2143283540 @default.
- W304229643 cites W2153399329 @default.
- W304229643 cites W2154798096 @default.
- W304229643 cites W2161688113 @default.
- W304229643 cites W2168444374 @default.
- W304229643 cites W2189189843 @default.
- W304229643 cites W2284548489 @default.
- W304229643 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0891-5849(00)00296-3" @default.
- W304229643 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10980399" @default.
- W304229643 hasPublicationYear "2000" @default.
- W304229643 type Work @default.
- W304229643 sameAs 304229643 @default.
- W304229643 citedByCount "63" @default.
- W304229643 countsByYear W3042296432012 @default.
- W304229643 countsByYear W3042296432013 @default.
- W304229643 countsByYear W3042296432014 @default.
- W304229643 countsByYear W3042296432015 @default.
- W304229643 countsByYear W3042296432016 @default.
- W304229643 countsByYear W3042296432017 @default.
- W304229643 countsByYear W3042296432018 @default.
- W304229643 countsByYear W3042296432019 @default.
- W304229643 countsByYear W3042296432020 @default.
- W304229643 countsByYear W3042296432021 @default.
- W304229643 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W304229643 hasAuthorship W304229643A5012448746 @default.
- W304229643 hasAuthorship W304229643A5018104540 @default.
- W304229643 hasAuthorship W304229643A5041059676 @default.
- W304229643 hasAuthorship W304229643A5051911296 @default.
- W304229643 hasAuthorship W304229643A5067479712 @default.
- W304229643 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W304229643 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W304229643 hasConcept C175156509 @default.
- W304229643 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W304229643 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W304229643 hasConcept C2776940978 @default.
- W304229643 hasConcept C2778004101 @default.
- W304229643 hasConcept C2778859900 @default.
- W304229643 hasConcept C2779573558 @default.
- W304229643 hasConcept C2780827179 @default.
- W304229643 hasConcept C2781121885 @default.
- W304229643 hasConcept C28781525 @default.
- W304229643 hasConcept C43369102 @default.
- W304229643 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W304229643 hasConcept C71240020 @default.
- W304229643 hasConcept C75520062 @default.
- W304229643 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W304229643 hasConceptScore W304229643C104317684 @default.
- W304229643 hasConceptScore W304229643C151730666 @default.
- W304229643 hasConceptScore W304229643C175156509 @default.
- W304229643 hasConceptScore W304229643C181199279 @default.
- W304229643 hasConceptScore W304229643C185592680 @default.
- W304229643 hasConceptScore W304229643C2776940978 @default.
- W304229643 hasConceptScore W304229643C2778004101 @default.
- W304229643 hasConceptScore W304229643C2778859900 @default.
- W304229643 hasConceptScore W304229643C2779573558 @default.
- W304229643 hasConceptScore W304229643C2780827179 @default.
- W304229643 hasConceptScore W304229643C2781121885 @default.
- W304229643 hasConceptScore W304229643C28781525 @default.
- W304229643 hasConceptScore W304229643C43369102 @default.
- W304229643 hasConceptScore W304229643C55493867 @default.
- W304229643 hasConceptScore W304229643C71240020 @default.
- W304229643 hasConceptScore W304229643C75520062 @default.
- W304229643 hasConceptScore W304229643C86803240 @default.
- W304229643 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W304229643 hasLocation W3042296431 @default.
- W304229643 hasLocation W3042296432 @default.