Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3044000917> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3044000917 abstract "Abstract Introduction Family history is a risk factor for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). We previously developed a COPD risk score from genome-wide genetic markers (polygenic risk score, or PRS). Whether the PRS and family history provide complementary or redundant information for predicting COPD and related outcomes is unknown. Methods We assessed the predictive capacity of family history and PRS on COPD and COPD-related outcomes in European ancestry subjects from the COPDGene and ECLIPSE studies. We also performed interaction and mediation analyses. Results In COPDGene, family history and PRS were significantly associated with COPD in a single model (P FamHx = 1.6e-12; P PRS = 5.0e-92). Similar trends were seen in ECLIPSE. Area-under-the-receiver-operator-characteristic-curves (AUCs) for family history, PRS, and the combined predictors for COPD were 0.752, 0.798, and 0.803, respectively. The AUC for a model containing both family history and the PRS was significantly higher than models with PRS (p = 0.00035) or family history (p = 6.1e-29) alone. Both family history and PRS were significantly associated with BODE, SGRQ, and multiple measures of quantitative emphysema and airway thickness. There was a weakly positive interaction between family history and the PRS under the additive, but not the multiplicative scale (RERI = 0.48, p=0.04). Mediation analysis found 16.5% of the effect of family history on risk for COPD was mediated through the PRS [95% CI: 9.4%-24.3%]. Conclusion Family history and the PRS provide complementary information for predicting COPD and related outcomes. Future studies can address the impact of obtaining both measures in clinical practice." @default.
- W3044000917 created "2020-07-29" @default.
- W3044000917 creator A5001662876 @default.
- W3044000917 creator A5022203869 @default.
- W3044000917 creator A5025950806 @default.
- W3044000917 creator A5026743197 @default.
- W3044000917 creator A5035170547 @default.
- W3044000917 creator A5035524361 @default.
- W3044000917 creator A5051019541 @default.
- W3044000917 creator A5059655447 @default.
- W3044000917 creator A5068421843 @default.
- W3044000917 creator A5074895668 @default.
- W3044000917 creator A5074938224 @default.
- W3044000917 creator A5085242587 @default.
- W3044000917 date "2020-07-24" @default.
- W3044000917 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W3044000917 title "Relative Contributions of Family History and a Polygenic Risk Score on COPD and Related Outcomes: COPDGene and ECLIPSE studies" @default.
- W3044000917 cites W1874197506 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2002788019 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2006617902 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2020707691 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2036295788 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2042801714 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2045278666 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2076400037 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2078072184 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2082907106 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2100941526 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2101308485 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2114501682 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2121008097 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2122590281 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2127175782 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2137128941 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2139023411 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2139347600 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2145325541 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2160374098 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2521147375 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2558208069 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2573109541 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2577537660 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2583265473 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2593586904 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2753325383 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2917263971 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2947236019 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2955908653 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W2980086570 @default.
- W3044000917 cites W3039160019 @default.
- W3044000917 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.07.23.20160739" @default.
- W3044000917 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3044000917 type Work @default.
- W3044000917 sameAs 3044000917 @default.
- W3044000917 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3044000917 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W3044000917 hasAuthorship W3044000917A5001662876 @default.
- W3044000917 hasAuthorship W3044000917A5022203869 @default.
- W3044000917 hasAuthorship W3044000917A5025950806 @default.
- W3044000917 hasAuthorship W3044000917A5026743197 @default.
- W3044000917 hasAuthorship W3044000917A5035170547 @default.
- W3044000917 hasAuthorship W3044000917A5035524361 @default.
- W3044000917 hasAuthorship W3044000917A5051019541 @default.
- W3044000917 hasAuthorship W3044000917A5059655447 @default.
- W3044000917 hasAuthorship W3044000917A5068421843 @default.
- W3044000917 hasAuthorship W3044000917A5074895668 @default.
- W3044000917 hasAuthorship W3044000917A5074938224 @default.
- W3044000917 hasAuthorship W3044000917A5085242587 @default.
- W3044000917 hasBestOaLocation W30440009171 @default.
- W3044000917 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3044000917 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
- W3044000917 hasConcept C179420905 @default.
- W3044000917 hasConcept C1862650 @default.
- W3044000917 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
- W3044000917 hasConcept C2776780178 @default.
- W3044000917 hasConcept C2781179581 @default.
- W3044000917 hasConcept C2993510043 @default.
- W3044000917 hasConcept C58471807 @default.
- W3044000917 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3044000917 hasConceptScore W3044000917C126322002 @default.
- W3044000917 hasConceptScore W3044000917C17744445 @default.
- W3044000917 hasConceptScore W3044000917C179420905 @default.
- W3044000917 hasConceptScore W3044000917C1862650 @default.
- W3044000917 hasConceptScore W3044000917C199539241 @default.
- W3044000917 hasConceptScore W3044000917C2776780178 @default.
- W3044000917 hasConceptScore W3044000917C2781179581 @default.
- W3044000917 hasConceptScore W3044000917C2993510043 @default.
- W3044000917 hasConceptScore W3044000917C58471807 @default.
- W3044000917 hasConceptScore W3044000917C71924100 @default.
- W3044000917 hasLocation W30440009171 @default.
- W3044000917 hasLocation W30440009172 @default.
- W3044000917 hasOpenAccess W3044000917 @default.
- W3044000917 hasPrimaryLocation W30440009171 @default.
- W3044000917 hasRelatedWork W14555603 @default.
- W3044000917 hasRelatedWork W14670070 @default.
- W3044000917 hasRelatedWork W17631248 @default.
- W3044000917 hasRelatedWork W17736365 @default.
- W3044000917 hasRelatedWork W2155238 @default.
- W3044000917 hasRelatedWork W4124819 @default.
- W3044000917 hasRelatedWork W5913277 @default.