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• W3044211000 abstract "5-fluorouracil (5-FU) is a common drug for hepatic carcinoma (HCC), but the drug resistance of clinical chemotherapy restricts its use. Studies have demonstrated that miRNA molecules can act as a chemoresistance regulator in drug resistance of tumors, whereas the role of miR-145 in the 5-FU-resistant HCC remains unclear.To explore the prognostic value of miR-145 in HCC and its molecular mechanism in 5-FU-resistant HCC cells.A qRT-PCR assay was conducted to quantify miR-145 in HCC tissues and 5-FU-resistant HCC cells. The Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) and flow cytometry were adopted to analyze the proliferation and apoptosis of 5-FU-resistant HCC cells. The Western blot was adopted to quantify toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), myeloid differentiation factor 88 (MyD88), and apoptosis-related proteins. Moreover, an in vivo tumor xenotransplantation of nude mice was conducted to determine the effect of miR-145 on 5-FU-resistant HCC cells.MiR-145 was expressed lowly in HCC tissues and cells, and linked to high TNM staging and lymph node metastasis of HCC patients. Down-regulation of miR-145 indicated a poorer prognosis and it promoted drug resistance of HCC cells and inhibited cell apoptosis. In contrast, miR-145 overexpression improved the sensitivity of HCC cells to 5-FU and enhanced the inhibition of 5-FU on tumor growth. The luciferase reporter gene assay showed that TLR4 was the direct target of miR-145, and the Western blot assay revealed that overexpression of TLR4 reversed the inhibitory effect of miR-145 overexpression on TLR4 and MyD88 protein and the effects of it on apoptosis-related proteins.MiR-145 is an inhibiting factor in HCC and can target TLR4 to mediate the chemoresistance of HCC, which may provide novel ideas for treating HCC." @default.
• W3044211000 created "2020-07-29" @default.
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• W3044211000 date "2020-07-01" @default.
• W3044211000 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
• W3044211000 title "<p>MiR-145 Regulates the Chemoresistance of Hepatic Carcinoma Cells Against 5-Fluorouracil by Targeting Toll-Like Receptor 4</p>" @default.
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• W3044211000 doi "https://doi.org/10.2147/cmar.s257598" @default.
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