Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3044296426> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3044296426 endingPage "338" @default.
- W3044296426 startingPage "329" @default.
- W3044296426 abstract "To assess within and across diagnosis variability we examined fear processing in healthy controls (HC) and three diagnostic groups that share symptoms of pathological anxiety: obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD); social anxiety disorder (SAD), and anorexia nervosa (AN). Unmedicated adults (N=166) participated in a paradigm assessing associative fear acquisition, extinction, extinction recall, and fear renewal. Data were analyzed from two perspectives: comparison of each disorder to HC and exploratory latent class analysis (LCA) of the combined data. The diagnosis-based analyses indicated significantly increased fear renewal in OCD and trends toward decreased extinction recall in OCD and increased renewal in SAD. The LCA indicated four Response Types, none of which were congruent with the diagnostic categories. Most participants had a normative response (50%) or a moderate extinction recall deficit (30%). The two remaining groups (8% each) had more extreme responses: one showed complete failure of extinction recall; the other persistent arousal in expectation of, but prior to, actual conditioning (threat sensitivity). Due to small sample size (N=20) results for AN are regarded as preliminary. Our diagnosis-based findings are consistent with previous data suggesting an association between pathological anxiety and difficulties maintaining fear extinction. The LCA reveal substantial within-diagnosis heterogeneity in fear processing and support inclusion of empirically driven approaches as a complement to standard analyses. This heterogeneity may also have implications for treatment, particularly cognitive behavioral therapy, which relies on strengthening extinction recall and requires patients to tolerate anxious expectation in order to engage with feared situations." @default.
- W3044296426 created "2020-07-29" @default.
- W3044296426 creator A5011088504 @default.
- W3044296426 creator A5018262839 @default.
- W3044296426 creator A5023674875 @default.
- W3044296426 creator A5033496898 @default.
- W3044296426 creator A5038025366 @default.
- W3044296426 creator A5041442122 @default.
- W3044296426 creator A5071604111 @default.
- W3044296426 creator A5075350270 @default.
- W3044296426 creator A5088797464 @default.
- W3044296426 date "2020-10-01" @default.
- W3044296426 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W3044296426 title "Heterogeneity in Fear Processing across and within Anxiety, Eating, and Compulsive Disorders" @default.
- W3044296426 cites W1970133878 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W1971561742 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W1972090415 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W1972883514 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W1973451278 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W1977465442 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W1990638747 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W1999443554 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2005190428 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2011525076 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2025304801 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2037445892 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2038699914 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2053167650 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2054471938 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2061812486 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2067201491 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2074942168 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2081223184 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2090330784 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2096623209 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2110534460 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2113457236 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2117693696 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2120207805 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2125030784 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2128277170 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2133304638 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2136552664 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2146873048 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2155107316 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2278265690 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2407490173 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2510665443 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2511056417 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2514984695 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2522302102 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2563944260 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2566857167 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2592144218 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2605714739 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2607453530 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W2803692240 @default.
- W3044296426 cites W792365277 @default.
- W3044296426 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.03.091" @default.
- W3044296426 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7398449" @default.
- W3044296426 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32734926" @default.
- W3044296426 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3044296426 type Work @default.
- W3044296426 sameAs 3044296426 @default.
- W3044296426 citedByCount "10" @default.
- W3044296426 countsByYear W30442964262021 @default.
- W3044296426 countsByYear W30442964262022 @default.
- W3044296426 countsByYear W30442964262023 @default.
- W3044296426 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3044296426 hasAuthorship W3044296426A5011088504 @default.
- W3044296426 hasAuthorship W3044296426A5018262839 @default.
- W3044296426 hasAuthorship W3044296426A5023674875 @default.
- W3044296426 hasAuthorship W3044296426A5033496898 @default.
- W3044296426 hasAuthorship W3044296426A5038025366 @default.
- W3044296426 hasAuthorship W3044296426A5041442122 @default.
- W3044296426 hasAuthorship W3044296426A5071604111 @default.
- W3044296426 hasAuthorship W3044296426A5075350270 @default.
- W3044296426 hasAuthorship W3044296426A5088797464 @default.
- W3044296426 hasBestOaLocation W30442964262 @default.
- W3044296426 hasConcept C100660578 @default.
- W3044296426 hasConcept C101991246 @default.
- W3044296426 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W3044296426 hasConcept C138496976 @default.
- W3044296426 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W3044296426 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W3044296426 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W3044296426 hasConcept C180747234 @default.
- W3044296426 hasConcept C2776317618 @default.
- W3044296426 hasConcept C2776394216 @default.
- W3044296426 hasConcept C2777031586 @default.
- W3044296426 hasConcept C2777127095 @default.
- W3044296426 hasConcept C2777545354 @default.
- W3044296426 hasConcept C558461103 @default.
- W3044296426 hasConcept C70410870 @default.
- W3044296426 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W3044296426 hasConceptScore W3044296426C100660578 @default.
- W3044296426 hasConceptScore W3044296426C101991246 @default.
- W3044296426 hasConceptScore W3044296426C118552586 @default.