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- W3044350068 abstract "In tungsten(W)-film chemical-mechanical-planarization(CMP), Fenton reaction between ferric-based-catalyst and oxidant hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) enhances the chemical-oxidation degree of the W-film surface and degrades the abrasive stability of a W-film CMP-slurry as a trade-off effect. The addition of a scavenger (i.e., trilithium citrate tetrahydrate: TCT–Li) in the W-film CMP-slurry improved significantly the abrasive stability. A ionized scavenger (i.e., citrate ions) produced a Fe(III)-citrate complex and chemically reacted with the reactive radicals (i.e., OH·, HO2· and O2·−), depressing Fenton reaction in a ferric-catalyst-based W-film CMP-slurry. Hence, the abrasive stability of the W-film CMP-slurry was improved with the scavenger concentration. In addition, TCT–Li influenced mainly the chemical properties such as the chemical-oxidation degree for the W-film surface and the hydrolysis degree of the SiO2-film surface. Thus, the W-film polishing-rate slightly decreased with the scavenger concentration while the SiO2-film peaked at a specific scavenger concentration (i.e., 0.1-wt%). In addition, two chemical reaction regions were found; i.e., the scavenger-concentration dominant chemical-reaction at the region I (i.e., TCT–Li 0 ∼ 0.1 wt%) and the catalyst [i.e., Fe(NO3)3]-concentration dominant chemical-reaction at the region II (i.e., TCT–Li 0.1 ∼ 0.3 wt%). The region I showed more strongly a chemical-dominant-reaction than the region II, determining the W- and SiO2-film polishing-rate." @default.
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- W3044350068 date "2020-07-22" @default.
- W3044350068 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W3044350068 title "Influence of Scavenger on Abrasive Stability Enhancement and Chemical and Mechanical Properties for Tungsten-Film Chemical- Mechanical-Planarization" @default.
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- W3044350068 doi "https://doi.org/10.1149/2162-8777/ab9fe5" @default.
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