Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3044751495> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3044751495 endingPage "105484" @default.
- W3044751495 startingPage "105484" @default.
- W3044751495 abstract "The present study aimed to establish a population pharmacokinetic (PopPK) model of Phenobarbital (PB) in Caucasian patients with epilepsy included in a Therapeutic Drug Monitoring program. In total, 855 PB serum concentrations (steady-state trough concentrations) were retrospectively collected during routine clinical monitoring of 395 patients over 15 years of age with epilepsy. The PopPK analysis was performed with NONMEM using a non-linear mixed-effect modelling approach. The influence of demographic, anthropometric, treatment, and comedication variables on the apparent clearance (CL/F) of PB were analysed. Goodness of fit plots and the bootstrap method were performed to evaluate the final model. External validation was carried out using an independent group of patients (107 patients, 178 blood samples). A one-compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination successfully described the data. In the final model, CL/F included body surface area (BSA) and comedication with phenytoin (PHT) and valproic acid (VPA), resulting in the following equation: CL/F[L/h]=(0.236+(0.115×(BSA−1.7)))×(0.822PHT)×(0.711VPA) The model presents acceptable estimation errors in the parameters of fixed (<12%) and random effects (<13%), and of the shrinkage values (<21%). Internal and external validations demonstrated the good predictability of the final model. A PopPK model of PB in Caucasian patients over 15 years of age was successfully established, which can be used to estimate phenobarbital CL/F. BSA and drug–drug interactions with PHT and VPA should be incorporated into dosing decisions. This PopPK, using Bayesian algorithms, could help establish an optimal dosage regimen in routine patient care." @default.
- W3044751495 created "2020-07-29" @default.
- W3044751495 creator A5008486165 @default.
- W3044751495 creator A5038745356 @default.
- W3044751495 creator A5043135674 @default.
- W3044751495 creator A5050877302 @default.
- W3044751495 date "2020-10-01" @default.
- W3044751495 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W3044751495 title "Population pharmacokinetics of phenobarbital in Caucasian patients with epilepsy" @default.
- W3044751495 cites W1482570783 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W1493658560 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W1533211291 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W1554083152 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W1556839399 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W157719377 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W1596350956 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W1708423019 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W1989525615 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W1995333215 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2027852910 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2030677358 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2031236355 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2033336706 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2038826755 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2040029374 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2040964477 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2045530950 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2050088084 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2052392095 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2055619034 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2055825031 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2065685904 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2069987842 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2073360609 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2074974578 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2078387879 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2083898800 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2088776968 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2092837389 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2106423405 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2153753765 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2166513726 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2208366686 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2293035635 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2317410794 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2319035329 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2327952627 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2605477299 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2748936142 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2808186016 @default.
- W3044751495 cites W2898611747 @default.
- W3044751495 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejps.2020.105484" @default.
- W3044751495 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32707172" @default.
- W3044751495 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3044751495 type Work @default.
- W3044751495 sameAs 3044751495 @default.
- W3044751495 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W3044751495 countsByYear W30447514952022 @default.
- W3044751495 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3044751495 hasAuthorship W3044751495A5008486165 @default.
- W3044751495 hasAuthorship W3044751495A5038745356 @default.
- W3044751495 hasAuthorship W3044751495A5043135674 @default.
- W3044751495 hasAuthorship W3044751495A5050877302 @default.
- W3044751495 hasConcept C112705442 @default.
- W3044751495 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W3044751495 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3044751495 hasConcept C2776239304 @default.
- W3044751495 hasConcept C2777288759 @default.
- W3044751495 hasConcept C2777501473 @default.
- W3044751495 hasConcept C2778186239 @default.
- W3044751495 hasConcept C2778337148 @default.
- W3044751495 hasConcept C2778793413 @default.
- W3044751495 hasConcept C2780272996 @default.
- W3044751495 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W3044751495 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3044751495 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W3044751495 hasConceptScore W3044751495C112705442 @default.
- W3044751495 hasConceptScore W3044751495C118552586 @default.
- W3044751495 hasConceptScore W3044751495C126322002 @default.
- W3044751495 hasConceptScore W3044751495C2776239304 @default.
- W3044751495 hasConceptScore W3044751495C2777288759 @default.
- W3044751495 hasConceptScore W3044751495C2777501473 @default.
- W3044751495 hasConceptScore W3044751495C2778186239 @default.
- W3044751495 hasConceptScore W3044751495C2778337148 @default.
- W3044751495 hasConceptScore W3044751495C2778793413 @default.
- W3044751495 hasConceptScore W3044751495C2780272996 @default.
- W3044751495 hasConceptScore W3044751495C2908647359 @default.
- W3044751495 hasConceptScore W3044751495C71924100 @default.
- W3044751495 hasConceptScore W3044751495C99454951 @default.
- W3044751495 hasLocation W30447514951 @default.
- W3044751495 hasOpenAccess W3044751495 @default.
- W3044751495 hasPrimaryLocation W30447514951 @default.
- W3044751495 hasRelatedWork W1967132667 @default.
- W3044751495 hasRelatedWork W1971954813 @default.
- W3044751495 hasRelatedWork W2031068274 @default.
- W3044751495 hasRelatedWork W2056537402 @default.
- W3044751495 hasRelatedWork W2068410943 @default.
- W3044751495 hasRelatedWork W2080174326 @default.