Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3044896532> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3044896532 endingPage "1228" @default.
- W3044896532 startingPage "1218" @default.
- W3044896532 abstract "Our purpose was to investigate the association between imaging biomarkers of radiation-induced white matter (WM) injury within perisylvian regions and longitudinal language decline in patients with brain tumors.Patients with primary brain tumors (n = 44) on a prospective trial underwent brain magnetic resonance imaging, diffusion-weighted imaging, and language assessments of naming (Boston Naming Test [BNT]) and fluency (Delis-Kaplan Executive Function System Category Fluency [DKEFS-CF]) at baseline and 3, 6, and 12 months after fractionated radiation therapy (RT). Reliable change indices of language function (0-6 months), accounting for practice effects (RCI-PE), evaluated decline. Bilateral perisylvian WM regions (superficial WM subadjacent to Broca's area and the superior temporal gyrus [STG], inferior longitudinal fasciculus [ILF], inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus [IFOF], and arcuate fasciculus) were autosegmented. We quantified volume and diffusion measures of WM microstructure: fractional anisotropy (FA; lower values indicate disruption) and mean diffusivity (MD; higher values indicate injury). Linear mixed-effects models assessed mean dose as predictor of imaging biomarker change and imaging biomarkers as longitudinal predictors of language scores.DKEFS-CF scores declined at 6 months post-RT (RCI-PE, -0.483; P = .01), whereas BNT scores improved (RCI-PE, 0.262; P = .04). Higher mean dose to left and right regions was predictive of decreased volume (left-STG, P = .02; right-ILF and IFOF, P = .03), decreased FA (left-WM tracts, all P < .01; right-STG and IFOF, P < .02), and increased MD of left-WM tracts (all P < .03). Volume loss within left-Broca's area (P = .01), left-ILF (P = .01), left-IFOF (P = .01), and left-arcuate fasciculus (P = .04) was associated with lower BNT scores. Lower FA correlated with poorer DKEFS-CF and BNT scores within left-ILF (P = .02, not significant), left-IFOF (P = .02, .04), and left-arcuate fasciculus (P = .01, .01), respectively. Poorer DKEFS-CF scores correlated with increased MD values within the left-arcuate fasciculus (P = .03). Right-sided biomarkers did not correlate with language scores.Patients with primary brain tumors experience language fluency decline post-RT. Poorer fluency and naming function may be explained by microstructural injury to left-sided perisylvian WM, representing potential dose-avoidance targets for language preservation." @default.
- W3044896532 created "2020-07-29" @default.
- W3044896532 creator A5002543356 @default.
- W3044896532 creator A5003790740 @default.
- W3044896532 creator A5015037974 @default.
- W3044896532 creator A5019793262 @default.
- W3044896532 creator A5023023653 @default.
- W3044896532 creator A5023957807 @default.
- W3044896532 creator A5055922419 @default.
- W3044896532 creator A5058490970 @default.
- W3044896532 creator A5058546923 @default.
- W3044896532 creator A5070078632 @default.
- W3044896532 creator A5070356766 @default.
- W3044896532 creator A5073757997 @default.
- W3044896532 date "2020-12-01" @default.
- W3044896532 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W3044896532 title "Microstructural Injury to Left-Sided Perisylvian White Matter Predicts Language Decline After Brain Radiation Therapy" @default.
- W3044896532 cites W1567767941 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2003098985 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2003461757 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2008152557 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2008198271 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2008839569 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2009036027 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2012270644 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2013614225 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2035805207 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2046696576 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2052265437 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2066170692 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2072923434 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2076638190 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2084885059 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2088858238 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2098706009 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2108956608 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2115544149 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2124850704 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2126919482 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2127495504 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2128462670 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2139792111 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2141604895 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2169169311 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2169767145 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2192402461 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2333794124 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2471160219 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2546511333 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2561338458 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2564732859 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2569499604 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2611800695 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2726463501 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2780407194 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2885387196 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2906104860 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2934907724 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2959814046 @default.
- W3044896532 cites W2968141878 @default.
- W3044896532 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrobp.2020.07.032" @default.
- W3044896532 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7680351" @default.
- W3044896532 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32712255" @default.
- W3044896532 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3044896532 type Work @default.
- W3044896532 sameAs 3044896532 @default.
- W3044896532 citedByCount "17" @default.
- W3044896532 countsByYear W30448965322021 @default.
- W3044896532 countsByYear W30448965322022 @default.
- W3044896532 countsByYear W30448965322023 @default.
- W3044896532 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3044896532 hasAuthorship W3044896532A5002543356 @default.
- W3044896532 hasAuthorship W3044896532A5003790740 @default.
- W3044896532 hasAuthorship W3044896532A5015037974 @default.
- W3044896532 hasAuthorship W3044896532A5019793262 @default.
- W3044896532 hasAuthorship W3044896532A5023023653 @default.
- W3044896532 hasAuthorship W3044896532A5023957807 @default.
- W3044896532 hasAuthorship W3044896532A5055922419 @default.
- W3044896532 hasAuthorship W3044896532A5058490970 @default.
- W3044896532 hasAuthorship W3044896532A5058546923 @default.
- W3044896532 hasAuthorship W3044896532A5070078632 @default.
- W3044896532 hasAuthorship W3044896532A5070356766 @default.
- W3044896532 hasAuthorship W3044896532A5073757997 @default.
- W3044896532 hasBestOaLocation W30448965322 @default.
- W3044896532 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3044896532 hasConcept C126838900 @default.
- W3044896532 hasConcept C143409427 @default.
- W3044896532 hasConcept C149550507 @default.
- W3044896532 hasConcept C2777886324 @default.
- W3044896532 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W3044896532 hasConcept C2779483572 @default.
- W3044896532 hasConcept C2779490353 @default.
- W3044896532 hasConcept C2779497037 @default.
- W3044896532 hasConcept C2779857881 @default.
- W3044896532 hasConcept C2780046773 @default.
- W3044896532 hasConcept C2780830986 @default.
- W3044896532 hasConcept C2781192897 @default.
- W3044896532 hasConcept C2989005 @default.