Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3046391612> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3046391612 endingPage "102370" @default.
- W3046391612 startingPage "102370" @default.
- W3046391612 abstract "Schizophrenia has long been framed as a disorder of altered brain connectivity, with dysfunction in thalamocortical circuity potentially playing a key role in the development of the illness phenotype, including psychotic symptomatology and cognitive impairments. There is emerging evidence for functional and structural hypoconnectivity between thalamus and prefrontal cortex in persons with schizophrenia spectrum disorders, as well as hyperconnectivity between thalamus and sensory and motor cortices. However, it is unclear whether thalamocortical dysconnectivity is a general marker of vulnerability to schizophrenia or a specific mechanism of schizophrenia pathophysiology. This study aimed to answer this question by using diffusion-weighted imaging to examine thalamocortical structural connectivity in 22 persons with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder (SZ), 20 siblings of individuals with a schizophrenia spectrum disorder (SIB), and 44 healthy controls (HC) of either sex. Probabilistic tractography was used to quantify structural connectivity between thalamus and six cortical regions of interest. Thalamocortical structural connectivity was compared among the three groups using cross-thalamic and voxel-wise approaches. Thalamo-prefrontal structural connectivity was reduced in both SZ and SIB relative to HC, while SZ and SIB did not differ from each other. Thalamo-motor structural connectivity was increased in SZ relative to SIB and HC, while SIB and HC did not differ from each other. Hemispheric differences also emerged in thalamic connectivity with motor, posterior parietal, and temporal cortices across all groups. The results support the hypothesis that altered thalamo-prefrontal structural connectivity is a general marker of vulnerability to schizophrenia, whereas altered connectivity between thalamus and motor cortex is related to illness expression or illness-related secondary factors." @default.
- W3046391612 created "2020-08-07" @default.
- W3046391612 creator A5019618579 @default.
- W3046391612 creator A5031613969 @default.
- W3046391612 creator A5046741879 @default.
- W3046391612 creator A5070584453 @default.
- W3046391612 date "2020-01-01" @default.
- W3046391612 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W3046391612 title "Altered thalamocortical structural connectivity in persons with schizophrenia and healthy siblings" @default.
- W3046391612 cites W1487091206 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W1963996455 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W1968179180 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W1979266840 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W1991568270 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2000133863 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2006096283 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2013312794 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2013583898 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2018202134 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2019410645 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2020044743 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2022320465 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2036785860 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2039238247 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2041945552 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2044477259 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2070461647 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2074417925 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2084865691 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2093208931 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2108930593 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2111447016 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2116136260 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2117101773 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2117304999 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2117987496 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2120079537 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2120463026 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2122362881 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2124525546 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2124540951 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2134676768 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2136022845 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2136489734 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2136747733 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2140606211 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2142059961 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2149479555 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2153058877 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2154795311 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2156295356 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2157744350 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2160116498 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2162632094 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2168844688 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2171065472 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2171678469 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2181175820 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2202830236 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2217656301 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2238972497 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2262263514 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2317325433 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2339880554 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2342109997 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2344376114 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2483369152 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2507392736 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2531169842 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2547811514 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2567679992 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2610186267 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2758555533 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2793810490 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2800226728 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2803735852 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2891769873 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2896600824 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2910089688 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2911077105 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2911334851 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W2941868461 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W3013661681 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W3017980366 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W3033243913 @default.
- W3046391612 cites W4230920194 @default.
- W3046391612 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nicl.2020.102370" @default.
- W3046391612 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7451425" @default.
- W3046391612 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32798913" @default.
- W3046391612 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3046391612 type Work @default.
- W3046391612 sameAs 3046391612 @default.
- W3046391612 citedByCount "18" @default.
- W3046391612 countsByYear W30463916122021 @default.
- W3046391612 countsByYear W30463916122022 @default.
- W3046391612 countsByYear W30463916122023 @default.
- W3046391612 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3046391612 hasAuthorship W3046391612A5019618579 @default.