Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3048111715> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 77 of
77
with 100 items per page.
- W3048111715 abstract "<h3>Purpose</h3> Robust pial arterial collaterals (PAC) preserve blood flow to critically hypoperfused brain tissue in patients with acute ischemic stroke due to large vessel occlusion (AIS-LVO). CT angiography (CTA) based methods of pial collateral assessment do not provide tissue level perfusion information, and prior studies have shown that PAC assessment on CT perfusion imaging strongly predicts outcome in AIS-LVO patients treated by thrombectomy. Patients with favorable pial collaterals and brain tissue perfusion also likely have robust cortical venous drainage relative to patients with more impaired cerebral perfusion. We determined the venous microperfusion profile (VMP) in AIS-LVO patients. We hypothesized that robust PAC on CT perfusion predict robust cortical venous contrast opacification on pre-treatment CTA and that a favorable VMP is associated with good clinical outcomes in AIS-LVO patients. <h3>Materials and Methods</h3> We performed a multicenter retrospective cohort study of consecutive AIS-LVO patients who underwent thrombectomy. Included patients had interpretable pre-thrombectomy CT angiography (CTA) and CT perfusion (CTP) studies and clinical outcome data. Patient details were obtained from prospectively maintained stroke databases and the electronic medical record. Pre-thrombectomy CTA and CTP studies were reviewed and scored for tissue-level collaterals using the Hypoperfusion Intensity Ratio (HIR). HIR was defined as the volume ratio of brain tissue with [Tmax>10 sec/ Tmax>6 sec] such that a lower HIR correlates with favorable collaterals. HIR was automatically calculated by RAPID (iSchemaView). VMP was determined by opacification of the vein of Labbé, sphenoparietal sinus, and superficial middle cerebral vein on CTA as: 0, not visible; 1, moderate opacification; and 2, full. Primary outcome measure was VMP. Secondary outcome measure was ordinal modified Rankin Scale (mRS). Ordinal linear regression models were performed to predict the effect of HIR on VMP, as well as the effect of VMP on mRS. <h3>Results</h3> 186 patients met inclusion criteria. HIR was dichotomized into lower (≤0.4, good collaterals) and higher (≥0.5, poor collaterals) ratios. Mann-Whitney-U test indicated that subjects with higher HIR (median COVES = 1) had lower VMP than patients with lower HIR (median COVES = 3) (p<0.001). In an ordinal logistic regression model, we tested the effects of VMP on mRS at 90 days after discharge while controlling for HIR (nondichotomized), age, and TICI score. High (favorable) VMP predicted lower (favorable) mRS (OR=0.544, [95% CI 0.4- 0.7]; p=0.032), which indicates that patients with robust VMP had better neurological outcomes 90 days after discharge. <h3>Conclusion</h3> A robust cerebral venous microperfusion profile reflects greater tissue microperfusion, good arterial collateralization status and is associated with improved clinical outcome in patients with AIS. <h3>Disclosures</h3> <b>T. Faizy:</b> None. <b>R. Kabiri:</b> None. <b>M. Leipzig:</b> None. <b>S. Christensen:</b> None. <b>G. Broocks:</b> None. <b>F. Flottmann:</b> None. <b>M. Lansberg:</b> None. <b>G. Albers:</b> None. <b>J. Fiehler:</b> None. <b>M. Wintermark:</b> None. <b>J. Heit:</b> None." @default.
- W3048111715 created "2020-08-13" @default.
- W3048111715 creator A5000895141 @default.
- W3048111715 creator A5000937822 @default.
- W3048111715 creator A5009601688 @default.
- W3048111715 creator A5024460519 @default.
- W3048111715 creator A5034948908 @default.
- W3048111715 creator A5036035553 @default.
- W3048111715 creator A5052087773 @default.
- W3048111715 creator A5058748052 @default.
- W3048111715 creator A5061175108 @default.
- W3048111715 creator A5079031814 @default.
- W3048111715 creator A5081378589 @default.
- W3048111715 date "2020-08-01" @default.
- W3048111715 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W3048111715 title "O-002 Favorable venous microperfusion profile correlates with pial arterial collateral status and clinical outcome in acute stroke patients with large vessel occlusion" @default.
- W3048111715 doi "https://doi.org/10.1136/neurintsurg-2020-snis.2" @default.
- W3048111715 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3048111715 type Work @default.
- W3048111715 sameAs 3048111715 @default.
- W3048111715 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3048111715 crossrefType "proceedings-article" @default.
- W3048111715 hasAuthorship W3048111715A5000895141 @default.
- W3048111715 hasAuthorship W3048111715A5000937822 @default.
- W3048111715 hasAuthorship W3048111715A5009601688 @default.
- W3048111715 hasAuthorship W3048111715A5024460519 @default.
- W3048111715 hasAuthorship W3048111715A5034948908 @default.
- W3048111715 hasAuthorship W3048111715A5036035553 @default.
- W3048111715 hasAuthorship W3048111715A5052087773 @default.
- W3048111715 hasAuthorship W3048111715A5058748052 @default.
- W3048111715 hasAuthorship W3048111715A5061175108 @default.
- W3048111715 hasAuthorship W3048111715A5079031814 @default.
- W3048111715 hasAuthorship W3048111715A5081378589 @default.
- W3048111715 hasBestOaLocation W30481117151 @default.
- W3048111715 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3048111715 hasConcept C126838900 @default.
- W3048111715 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W3048111715 hasConcept C135691158 @default.
- W3048111715 hasConcept C146957229 @default.
- W3048111715 hasConcept C154281038 @default.
- W3048111715 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W3048111715 hasConcept C2776268601 @default.
- W3048111715 hasConcept C2776599846 @default.
- W3048111715 hasConcept C2780643987 @default.
- W3048111715 hasConcept C2780645631 @default.
- W3048111715 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3048111715 hasConcept C78519656 @default.
- W3048111715 hasConceptScore W3048111715C126322002 @default.
- W3048111715 hasConceptScore W3048111715C126838900 @default.
- W3048111715 hasConceptScore W3048111715C127413603 @default.
- W3048111715 hasConceptScore W3048111715C135691158 @default.
- W3048111715 hasConceptScore W3048111715C146957229 @default.
- W3048111715 hasConceptScore W3048111715C154281038 @default.
- W3048111715 hasConceptScore W3048111715C164705383 @default.
- W3048111715 hasConceptScore W3048111715C2776268601 @default.
- W3048111715 hasConceptScore W3048111715C2776599846 @default.
- W3048111715 hasConceptScore W3048111715C2780643987 @default.
- W3048111715 hasConceptScore W3048111715C2780645631 @default.
- W3048111715 hasConceptScore W3048111715C71924100 @default.
- W3048111715 hasConceptScore W3048111715C78519656 @default.
- W3048111715 hasLocation W30481117151 @default.
- W3048111715 hasOpenAccess W3048111715 @default.
- W3048111715 hasPrimaryLocation W30481117151 @default.
- W3048111715 hasRelatedWork W2018214574 @default.
- W3048111715 hasRelatedWork W2111736911 @default.
- W3048111715 hasRelatedWork W2149531586 @default.
- W3048111715 hasRelatedWork W2358428807 @default.
- W3048111715 hasRelatedWork W2377672277 @default.
- W3048111715 hasRelatedWork W2417012894 @default.
- W3048111715 hasRelatedWork W2588861017 @default.
- W3048111715 hasRelatedWork W3031818273 @default.
- W3048111715 hasRelatedWork W405267174 @default.
- W3048111715 hasRelatedWork W4303520617 @default.
- W3048111715 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3048111715 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3048111715 magId "3048111715" @default.
- W3048111715 workType "article" @default.