FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3048132393> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W3048132393 endingPage "73" @default.
• W3048132393 startingPage "73" @default.
• W3048132393 abstract "Ecosystems support human existence and well-being through supply of services such as food, materials and energy flows, and by opportunities for cultural experiences. These are called ecosystem services (ES). There is a growing body of literature that recognizes also ecosystem functions which do not provide benefits to humans. These ecosystem drawbacks, namely ecosystem disservices (EDS), cause negative effects on human well-being. In both cases, most ES and EDS exist only if there is transfer of goods and (dis)services to people. However, there is often a spatial discrepancy between places where ES or EDS are produced and the location where people use or are exposed to them, which is a major challenge in the assessment and mapping of ES and EDS. Therefore, spatially explicit information on the geographical connections between the ES or EDS supply and demand areas is essential, and sustainable utilization possibilities of services are flawed without this knowledge.In this thesis, the transfer of services or disservices from ecosystems to people across an area was addressed using the concept of spatial accessibility, which determines how easily a location can be reached from another location or the potential for reaching geographically distributed opportunities. The main aim was to investigate the applicability of the Geographic Information System-based accessibility approach in ES and EDS mapping. This thesis consists of three separate studies, of which each one tested the approach using different sets of ES and EDS indicators at different spatial scales. The first study assessed the availability and access of cultural ES in Finland, the second the balance between food ES supply and demand across Europe and the third the suitability of the accessibility methods for measuring the negative effects of disease vectors on Finnish people. The goals of these studies were to increase the understanding of people’s ability to utilize different ES and estimate the negative impacts EDS can cause for people as well as respond to the need to develop a practical tool and easy-to-read maps for both ES and EDS research.The results showed that the accessibility approach has great potential as a practical tool for illustrating the utilization possibilities of ES. Accessibility analysis can be used to assess the potential use of cultural ES as well as the balance between ES supply and demand. In general, the method effectively showed the areas where people have limited possibilities to use cultural services or where the risk of overuse of ES is increased. At the European level, the method showed its strength particularly in densely populated areas where spatial mismatch between supply and demand was assessed more appropriately compared to the analysis where supply and demand was estimated using overlay of map layers. By using the accessibility approach, it was also possible to demonstrate how transportation distances and nation borders may affect the balance between ES supply and demand. The results showed that spatial accessibility also has potential in EDS mapping. The method not only provided a new way to evaluate the amount of EDS potential encounters and the number of exposed people, but also the activity level of people in high-risk EDS areas. Overall, the approach has potential for enabling efficient biodiversity policies and management when it is important to understand both exposure potential to harmful aspects of ecosystems as well as their benefits in order to increase human well-being." @default.
• W3048132393 created "2020-08-13" @default.
• W3048132393 creator A5084286805 @default.
• W3048132393 date "2020-08-05" @default.
• W3048132393 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
• W3048132393 title "Integrating accessibility analysis in ecosystem service and disservice mapping" @default.
• W3048132393 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
• W3048132393 type Work @default.
• W3048132393 sameAs 3048132393 @default.
• W3048132393 citedByCount "1" @default.
• W3048132393 countsByYear W30481323932020 @default.
• W3048132393 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
• W3048132393 hasAuthorship W3048132393A5084286805 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConcept C107826830 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConcept C110872660 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConcept C144133560 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConcept C162853370 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConcept C187452473 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConcept C2780378061 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConcept C34447519 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConcept C41856607 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConcept C58640448 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConcept C58941895 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConceptScore W3048132393C107826830 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConceptScore W3048132393C110872660 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConceptScore W3048132393C144133560 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConceptScore W3048132393C162324750 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConceptScore W3048132393C162853370 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConceptScore W3048132393C187452473 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConceptScore W3048132393C18903297 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConceptScore W3048132393C205649164 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConceptScore W3048132393C2780378061 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConceptScore W3048132393C34447519 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConceptScore W3048132393C39432304 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConceptScore W3048132393C41008148 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConceptScore W3048132393C41856607 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConceptScore W3048132393C58640448 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConceptScore W3048132393C58941895 @default.
• W3048132393 hasConceptScore W3048132393C86803240 @default.
• W3048132393 hasIssue "3" @default.
• W3048132393 hasLocation W30481323931 @default.
• W3048132393 hasOpenAccess W3048132393 @default.
• W3048132393 hasPrimaryLocation W30481323931 @default.
• W3048132393 hasRelatedWork W1632182124 @default.
• W3048132393 hasRelatedWork W1981010012 @default.
• W3048132393 hasRelatedWork W2007201594 @default.
• W3048132393 hasRelatedWork W2054934767 @default.
• W3048132393 hasRelatedWork W2059004582 @default.
• W3048132393 hasRelatedWork W2094869188 @default.
• W3048132393 hasRelatedWork W2282032428 @default.
• W3048132393 hasRelatedWork W2470861343 @default.
• W3048132393 hasRelatedWork W2520509623 @default.
• W3048132393 hasRelatedWork W2588787668 @default.
• W3048132393 hasRelatedWork W2749269957 @default.
• W3048132393 hasRelatedWork W2767257418 @default.
• W3048132393 hasRelatedWork W2919030550 @default.
• W3048132393 hasRelatedWork W2938875239 @default.
• W3048132393 hasRelatedWork W2945639348 @default.
• W3048132393 hasRelatedWork W3004632646 @default.
• W3048132393 hasRelatedWork W3025673254 @default.
• W3048132393 hasRelatedWork W3162507575 @default.
• W3048132393 hasRelatedWork W3164561392 @default.
• W3048132393 hasRelatedWork W3186714132 @default.
• W3048132393 hasVolume "49" @default.
• W3048132393 isParatext "false" @default.
• W3048132393 isRetracted "false" @default.
• W3048132393 magId "3048132393" @default.
• W3048132393 workType "article" @default.