Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3048314557> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3048314557 abstract "Abstract Handwashing with water and soap, is among the most a cost-effective interventions to improve public health. Yet billions of people globally lacking handwashing facilities with water and soap on premises, with gaps particularly found in low- and middle-income countries. Targeted efforts to expand access to basic hygiene services require data at geospatially explicit scales. Drawing on country-specific cross-sectional Demographic and Health Surveys with georeferenced hygiene data, we developed an ensemble model to predict the prevalence of basic hygiene facilities in Malawi, Nepal, Nigeria, Pakistan and Uganda. The ensemble model was based on a multiple-level stacking structure, where five predictive modelling algorithms were used to produce sub-models, and a random forest model was used to generalise the final predictions. An inverse distance weighted interpolation was incorporated in the random forest model to account for spatial autocorrelation. Local coverage and a local dissimilarity index were calculated to examine the geographic disparities in access. Our methodology produced robust outputs, as evidenced by performance evaluations (all R 2 were above 0.8 with the exception of Malawi where R 2 = 0.6). Among the five study countries, Pakistan had the highest overall coverage, whilst Malawi had the poorest coverage. Apparent disparities in basic hygiene services were found across geographic locations and between urban and rural settings. Nigeria had the highest level of inequalities in basic hygiene services, whilst Malawi showed the least segregation between populations with and without basic hygiene services. Both educational attainment and wealth were important predictors of the geospatial distribution of basic hygiene services. By producing geospatially explicit estimates of the prevalence of handwashing facilities with water and soap, this study provides a means of identifying geographical disparities in basic hygiene services. The method and outputs can be useful tools to identify areas of low coverage and to support efficient and precise targeting of efforts to scale up access to handwashing facilities and shift social and cultural norms on handwashing." @default.
- W3048314557 created "2020-08-13" @default.
- W3048314557 creator A5023848257 @default.
- W3048314557 creator A5024148465 @default.
- W3048314557 creator A5032353835 @default.
- W3048314557 creator A5043548981 @default.
- W3048314557 creator A5046515658 @default.
- W3048314557 creator A5060124599 @default.
- W3048314557 creator A5082813692 @default.
- W3048314557 date "2020-08-07" @default.
- W3048314557 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W3048314557 title "Mapping access to basic hygiene services in low- and middle-income countries: A cross-sectional case study of geospatial disparities" @default.
- W3048314557 cites W1534533078 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W1570090589 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W1577451703 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W1678356000 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W1747046542 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W1837874438 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W1976402561 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2029291250 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2050042985 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2053220202 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2056375605 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2090207950 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2096628978 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2102201073 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2109628770 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2130779321 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2137593565 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2144898279 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2145761458 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2154622451 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2155903441 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2156909104 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2164315180 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2165019518 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2166713712 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2172098474 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2174020883 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2312690028 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2316443908 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2582264034 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2606580569 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2622888023 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2788364872 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2790492626 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2791078272 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2793997912 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W28412257 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2890543013 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2931516094 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2944592180 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2944941733 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2946597534 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W2969297406 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W3013039395 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W3014639767 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W3017114877 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W3025083866 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W3032432495 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W3042822394 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W3148006809 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W4300009529 @default.
- W3048314557 cites W4301861531 @default.
- W3048314557 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.08.07.20169995" @default.
- W3048314557 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3048314557 type Work @default.
- W3048314557 sameAs 3048314557 @default.
- W3048314557 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3048314557 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W3048314557 hasAuthorship W3048314557A5023848257 @default.
- W3048314557 hasAuthorship W3048314557A5024148465 @default.
- W3048314557 hasAuthorship W3048314557A5032353835 @default.
- W3048314557 hasAuthorship W3048314557A5043548981 @default.
- W3048314557 hasAuthorship W3048314557A5046515658 @default.
- W3048314557 hasAuthorship W3048314557A5060124599 @default.
- W3048314557 hasAuthorship W3048314557A5082813692 @default.
- W3048314557 hasBestOaLocation W30483145571 @default.
- W3048314557 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W3048314557 hasConcept C138816342 @default.
- W3048314557 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W3048314557 hasConcept C144133560 @default.
- W3048314557 hasConcept C159110408 @default.
- W3048314557 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W3048314557 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
- W3048314557 hasConcept C27415008 @default.
- W3048314557 hasConcept C45355965 @default.
- W3048314557 hasConcept C547646559 @default.
- W3048314557 hasConcept C58640448 @default.
- W3048314557 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3048314557 hasConcept C9770341 @default.
- W3048314557 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W3048314557 hasConceptScore W3048314557C118552586 @default.
- W3048314557 hasConceptScore W3048314557C138816342 @default.
- W3048314557 hasConceptScore W3048314557C142724271 @default.
- W3048314557 hasConceptScore W3048314557C144133560 @default.
- W3048314557 hasConceptScore W3048314557C159110408 @default.
- W3048314557 hasConceptScore W3048314557C162324750 @default.
- W3048314557 hasConceptScore W3048314557C205649164 @default.
- W3048314557 hasConceptScore W3048314557C27415008 @default.