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- W3048426005 endingPage "549" @default.
- W3048426005 startingPage "549" @default.
- W3048426005 abstract "Asymmetrical lower limb strength is a significant contributor to impaired walking abilities in people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS). Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) may be an effective technique to enhance cortical excitability and increase neural drive to more-affected lower limbs. A sham-controlled, randomized, cross-over design was employed. Two women with MS underwent two 20 min sessions of either 3 mA tDCS or Sham before 20 min of treadmill walking at a self-selected speed. During walking, the participants were injected with the glucose analogue, [18F] fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG). Participants were then imaged to examine glucose metabolism and uptake asymmetries in the legs. Standardized uptake values (SUVs) were compared between the legs and asymmetry indices were calculated. Subject 2 was considered physically active (self-reported participating in at least 30 min of moderate-intensity physical activity on at least three days of the week for the last three months), while Subject 1 was physically inactive. In Subject 1, there was a decrease in SUVs at the left knee flexors, left upper leg, left and right plantar flexors, and left and right lower legs and SUVs in the knee extensors and dorsiflexors were considered symmetric after tDCS compared to Sham. Subject 2 showed an increase in SUVs at the left and right upper legs, right plantar flexors, and right lower leg with no muscle group changing asymmetry status. This study demonstrates that tDCS may increase neural drive to leg muscles and decrease glucose uptake during walking in PwMS with low physical activity levels." @default.
- W3048426005 created "2020-08-18" @default.
- W3048426005 creator A5000136044 @default.
- W3048426005 creator A5044311023 @default.
- W3048426005 creator A5073088209 @default.
- W3048426005 creator A5079253030 @default.
- W3048426005 creator A5081487235 @default.
- W3048426005 date "2020-08-13" @default.
- W3048426005 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W3048426005 title "Different Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Leg Muscle Glucose Uptake Asymmetry in Two Women with Multiple Sclerosis" @default.
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- W3048426005 doi "https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci10080549" @default.