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- W3048507338 abstract "Group B streptococcus (GBS) is a leading cause of serious infection in infants. Understanding its regional molecular epidemiology is helpful for regulating efficient prevention practice.A retrospective study was conducted to collected data from infants and pregnant women with culture-proven GBS disease in the largest women and children's medical center in Shanxi between January 2017 and September 2019. All GBS isolates were analyzed by multi-locus sequence typing (MLST) as well as distribution of pilus island (PI) genes.A total of 54 GBS isolates were obtained from 36 (66.7%) pregnant women and 18 (33.3%) infants with invasive disease. Among invasive GBS strains, the most common sequence type was ST10 (72.2%, P < 0.05), followed by ST23 and ST19. The ST10 strain was also the leading sequence type in colonizing pregnant women (44.4%, P < 0.05). All of the isolates carried at least one pilus island. The most frequently detected pilus island was PI-1+PI-2a (85.2%, P < 0.05), followed in turn by PI-2a and PI-2b.Our study demonstrates that one hypervirulent clone, sequence type 10, accounts for a large proportion of invasive GBS disease in infants and colonizing pregnant women, and the PI-1+PI-2a sub-lineages should be noted in infant infections." @default.
- W3048507338 created "2020-08-18" @default.
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- W3048507338 date "2021-12-01" @default.
- W3048507338 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W3048507338 title "Molecular characterization of pathogenic group B streptococcus from a tertiary hospital in Shanxi, China: High incidence of sequence type 10 strains in infants/pregnant women" @default.
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- W3048507338 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmii.2020.07.018" @default.
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