Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3048774486> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3048774486 endingPage "3129" @default.
- W3048774486 startingPage "3117" @default.
- W3048774486 abstract "Purpose The aim of the study was to determine the integrity of fast mapping among adults with developmental language disorder (DLD). Method Forty-eight adults with DLD or typical language development (TD) were presented with 24 novel words and photos of their unfamiliar referents from the semantic categories of mammal, bird, fruit, or insect in two conditions. In the fast-mapping condition, 12 of the 24 unfamiliar referents were presented, one at a time alongside a familiar referent (e.g., a dog) and a question (e.g., Is the tail of the torato up? ). In the explicit-encoding condition, the other 12 unfamiliar referents were presented alone, one at a time, with a label (e.g., This is a spimer ). Immediately after exposure (T1) and again after a 1-day interval (T2), memory for the word-to-exemplar link was measured with a three-alternative forced-choice test, requiring the participant to match a spoken word to one of three pictured referents from the training set. At T2, memory for semantic category information was measured with a four-alternative forced-choice test, requiring the participant to match a spoken word to one of four prototypical silhouettes representing each of the semantic categories. Results Performance on word-to-exemplar link recognition was stronger for words learned in the explicit-encoding than the fast-mapping condition and stronger for the TD group than the DLD group. Time was not a significant factor as both groups maintained posttraining levels of performance after a 1-day retention interval. Performance on semantic category recognition was stronger for words learned in the explicit-encoding than the fast-mapping condition and stronger for the TD group than the DLD group. The lower category recognition performance of the DLD group was related to their lower nonverbal IQ scores. Conclusion Contexts that allow for explicit encoding yield better learning of word-to-referent links than contexts that allow for fast mapping in both stronger and weaker learners. Adults with DLD have difficulty learning the link between words and referents, whether trained via fast mapping or explicit encoding and whether tested with exemplar or category referents. Retention is a relative strength for adults with DLD. Supplemental Material https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.12765551" @default.
- W3048774486 created "2020-08-18" @default.
- W3048774486 creator A5004297345 @default.
- W3048774486 creator A5027586113 @default.
- W3048774486 creator A5043275150 @default.
- W3048774486 creator A5070967746 @default.
- W3048774486 date "2020-09-15" @default.
- W3048774486 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W3048774486 title "The Fast-Mapping Abilities of Adults With Developmental Language Disorder" @default.
- W3048774486 cites W1969731266 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W1976891596 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W1977653513 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W1979532929 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W1981130016 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W1981901813 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W1982374456 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W1986346898 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W1989297989 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W1992969582 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2001988944 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2005738692 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2006586657 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2024040040 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2026596065 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2037494732 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2039336675 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2046845612 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2057276493 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2066087283 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2071800152 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2087492998 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2103807774 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2111194592 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2124415215 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2144741543 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2149473132 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2157182783 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2167385102 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2328195195 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2336526731 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2341708370 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2534400649 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2592905226 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2619195768 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2764129192 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2906497004 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2926169854 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2934284600 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2979928636 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W2995737827 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W3000426019 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W3014186451 @default.
- W3048774486 cites W4239556428 @default.
- W3048774486 doi "https://doi.org/10.1044/2020_jslhr-19-00418" @default.
- W3048774486 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7890218" @default.
- W3048774486 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32787708" @default.
- W3048774486 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3048774486 type Work @default.
- W3048774486 sameAs 3048774486 @default.
- W3048774486 citedByCount "5" @default.
- W3048774486 countsByYear W30487744862021 @default.
- W3048774486 countsByYear W30487744862022 @default.
- W3048774486 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3048774486 hasAuthorship W3048774486A5004297345 @default.
- W3048774486 hasAuthorship W3048774486A5027586113 @default.
- W3048774486 hasAuthorship W3048774486A5043275150 @default.
- W3048774486 hasAuthorship W3048774486A5070967746 @default.
- W3048774486 hasBestOaLocation W30487744862 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConcept C114614502 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConcept C125411270 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConcept C138496976 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConcept C177264268 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConcept C180747234 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConcept C197914299 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConcept C199360897 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConcept C2777096784 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConcept C2777267654 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConcept C2778067643 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConcept C3017990537 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConcept C41895202 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConcept C548259974 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConcept C90805587 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConceptScore W3048774486C114614502 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConceptScore W3048774486C125411270 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConceptScore W3048774486C138496976 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConceptScore W3048774486C138885662 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConceptScore W3048774486C151730666 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConceptScore W3048774486C15744967 @default.
- W3048774486 hasConceptScore W3048774486C169760540 @default.