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- W3051973666 endingPage "362" @default.
- W3051973666 startingPage "351" @default.
- W3051973666 abstract "Few relevant research attempts have been made to determine heavy metal resistance mechanisms of rhizomatous perennial plants. Thus, it is pertinent to investigate the physiological and biochemical changes in Phragmites australis under metal-stressed conditions to facilitate the development of strategies to enhance copper (Cu) tolerance. We measured parameters related to plant growth and development, metal translocation and physiological responses of P. australis subjected to Cu stress. In addition, the differentially expressed proteins (DEP) were evaluated using the isobaric tag for relative and absolute quantification (iTRAQ) system. A large amount of copper accumulates in the roots of P.australis, but the growth parameters were not sensitive to Cu. However, the high concentration of Cu reduced the content of chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b, and the expression of important photosynthesis proteins PsbD, PsbO and PsaA were all down-regulated, so photosynthesis was inhibited. In contrast, the content of ascorbic acid and proline both increased with the increase of copper stress. P.australis fixed a large amount of Cu in its roots, limiting the migration of Cu to other parts of the plant. Moreover, Cu stress can affect photosynthesis by inhibiting the activity of PSI, PSII and LHCII. In addition, P.australis synthesizes ascorbic acid through the D-mannose/L-galactose pathway, and synthesizes proline through the ornithine pathway. Ascorbic acid and proline can increase Cu tolerance and protect photosynthesis. These results provide a theoretical basis for understanding the tolerance and repair mechanisms of plants in response to heavy metal pollution." @default.
- W3051973666 created "2020-08-24" @default.
- W3051973666 creator A5015000826 @default.
- W3051973666 creator A5050960504 @default.
- W3051973666 creator A5070068322 @default.
- W3051973666 creator A5077885898 @default.
- W3051973666 date "2020-12-14" @default.
- W3051973666 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W3051973666 title "Responses of <i>Phragmites australis</i> to copper stress: A combined analysis of plant morphology, physiology and proteomics" @default.
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