FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3062203499> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W3062203499 endingPage "682" @default.
• W3062203499 startingPage "682" @default.
• W3062203499 abstract "<h3>Importance</h3> Increasing rates of preventable sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in the US pose substantial burdens to health and well-being. <h3>Objective</h3> To update evidence for the US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) on effectiveness of behavioral counseling interventions for preventing STIs. <h3>Data Sources</h3> Studies from the previous USPSTF review (2014); literature published January 2013 through May 31, 2019, in MEDLINE, PubMed (for publisher-supplied records only), PsycINFO, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials. Ongoing surveillance through May 22, 2020. <h3>Study Selection</h3> Good- and fair-quality randomized and nonrandomized controlled intervention studies of behavioral counseling interventions for adolescents and adults conducted in primary care settings were included. Studies with active comparators only or limited to individuals requiring specialist care for STI risk-related comorbidities were excluded. <h3>Data Extraction and Synthesis</h3> Dual risk of bias assessment, with inconsistent ratings adjudicated by a third team member. Study data were abstracted into prespecified forms. Pooled odds ratios (ORs) were estimated using the DerSimonian and Laird method or the restricted maximum likelihood method with Knapp-Hartung adjustment. <h3>Main Outcomes and Measures</h3> Differences in STI diagnoses, self-reported condom use, and self-reported unprotected sex at 3 months or more after baseline. <h3>Results</h3> The review included 37 randomized trials and 2 nonrandomized controlled intervention studies (N = 65 888; 13 good-quality, 26 fair-quality) recruited from primary care settings in the US. Study populations were composed predominantly of heterosexual adolescents and young adults (12 to 25 years), females, and racial and ethnic minorities at increased risk for STIs. Nineteen trials (n = 52 072) reported STI diagnoses as outcomes (3 to 17 months’ follow-up); intervention was associated with reduced STI incidence (OR, 0.66 [95% CI, 0.54-0.81;<i>I</i>² = 74%]). Absolute differences in STI acquisition between groups varied widely depending on baseline population STI risk and intervention effectiveness, ranging from 19% fewer to 4% more people acquiring STI. Thirty-four trials (n = 21 417) reported behavioral change outcomes. Interventions were associated with self-reported behavioral change (eg, increased condom use) that reduce STI risk (OR, 1.31 [95% CI, 1.10-1.56;<i>I</i>² = 40%, n = 5253). There was limited evidence on persistence of intervention effects beyond 1 year. No harms were identified in 7 studies (n = 3458) reporting adverse outcomes. <h3>Conclusions and Relevance</h3> Behavioral counseling interventions for individuals seeking primary health care were associated with reduced incidence of STIs. Group or individual counseling sessions lasting more than 2 hours were associated with larger reductions in STI incidence, and interventions of shorter duration also were associated with STI prevention, although evidence was limited on whether the STI reductions associated with these interventions persisted beyond 1 year." @default.
• W3062203499 created "2020-08-24" @default.
• W3062203499 creator A5029757864 @default.
• W3062203499 creator A5036524843 @default.
• W3062203499 creator A5037773202 @default.
• W3062203499 creator A5058266357 @default.
• W3062203499 creator A5066275460 @default.
• W3062203499 creator A5073057943 @default.
• W3062203499 date "2020-08-18" @default.
• W3062203499 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
• W3062203499 title "Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Prevent Sexually Transmitted Infections" @default.
• W3062203499 cites W104750444 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W1516172361 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W1521297568 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W1883503528 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W1963942766 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W1964197045 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W1964563657 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W1967267118 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W1972901886 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W1975689668 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W1975930282 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W1977001779 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W1981220100 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W1983119654 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W1985836418 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W1990270882 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W1994565583 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W1997080369 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2000679499 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2000730504 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2007684070 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2011269547 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2014670527 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2015245190 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2016455688 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2022150162 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2022888985 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2031889820 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2034665096 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2038784363 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2039950214 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2042640867 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2049578643 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2052201158 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2058886945 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2064466343 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2078261778 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2081151852 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2084019673 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2085608466 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2086372355 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2087929626 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2093186581 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2093495616 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2093638729 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2100200577 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2101821794 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2105082459 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2113201312 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2119123766 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2129140702 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2132127924 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2133097575 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2136985703 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2139677988 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2142011506 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2142132129 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2152412058 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2153574675 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2157823046 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2165600165 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2170912671 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2219105332 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2334306958 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2340026264 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2365174228 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2397319991 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2409446416 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2466352767 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2472061581 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2474380917 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2494930253 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2556652830 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2566444022 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2599492182 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2607040366 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2616414633 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2724481757 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2729788371 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2746440498 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2752387680 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2761458271 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2766058605 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2777220936 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2792695361 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2853696678 @default.
• W3062203499 cites W2883929532 @default.

• next