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- W3080341386 abstract "Bacterial nanocellulose (BNC) has proven to be a versatile biomaterial that can be used to fabricate excellent wound dressings that promote rapid and virtually painless wound healing as well as cosmetics with moisturizing and antiaging activities. It is a natural, nontoxic, and stable hydrogel with excellent affinity to connective tissue. Properties of microbial nanocellulose are the same as those of ideal wound care dressings: (1) it is biocompatible and causes neither toxic nor allergic side effects when remaining in long-term contact with living tissues; (b) it displays high water-holding capacity (up to 100 times its dry mass) and maintains a moist environment at the wound surface, which in turn prevents additional tissue loss from dehydration, stimulates the action of lytic enzymes that remove residual debris in the early stages of wound 158healing, speeds up restoration of the wounded tissue to its normal state, and significantly reduces pain; (3) it is highly porous, absorbable, and capable of donating moisture while simultaneously absorbing exudates; (4) it conforms to any shape of wound and is very light and transparent, but forms a mechanically durable and tight physical barrier to microbial contamination and additional injuries while providing gaseous exchange; (5) it allows easy and painless removal of wound coverings; (6) it is sterilizable, nondegradable in mammalian systems, flexible, elastic, and available in any size and shape; (7) it can be infused with other therapeutic substances without deterioration of its inherent features; (8) its properties can be tailored to individual needs through deliberate changes in culture conditions of bacterial producers, their genetic modifications, or postculture treatments of the polymer; and (9) it forms homogeneous blends with other biocompatible polymers like alginate, hyaluronic acid, or soluble cellulose derivatives. BNC wound dressings have been successfully used in the treatment of acute and chronic wounds. BNC has also been applied as a scaffold material in skin grafts and as a protective membrane in end-to-end nerve repair. Cosmetic uses of BNC include manufacturing of moisturizing facial masks and creams, peeling agents, fingernail polish, and as a base for artificial nails." @default.
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- W3080341386 date "2016-04-19" @default.
- W3080341386 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W3080341386 title "Wound Dressings and Cosmetic Materials from Bacterial Nanocellulose" @default.
- W3080341386 doi "https://doi.org/10.1201/b12936-9" @default.
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