Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3080390147> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3080390147 endingPage "2257" @default.
- W3080390147 startingPage "2246" @default.
- W3080390147 abstract "Abstract Agricultural intensification and simplification are key drivers of recent declines in wild bird populations, heightening the need to better balance conservation with food production. This is hindered, however, by perceptions that birds threaten food safety. While birds are known reservoirs of foodborne pathogens, there remains uncertainty about the links between landscape context, farming practices, and actual crop contamination by birds. Here, we examine relationships between landscape context, farming practices, and pathogen contamination by birds using a barrier‐to‐spillover approach. First, we censused bird communities using point count surveys. Second, we collected 2,024 faecal samples from captured birds alongside 1,215 faecal samples from brassica fields and food processing areas across 50 farms spanning the USA West Coast. We then estimated the prevalence of three foodborne pathogens across landscape and livestock intensification gradients. Finally, we quantified the number of plants with faeces. Campylobacter spp. were detected in 10.2% of faeces from captured birds and 13.1% of faeces from production areas. Non‐native birds were 4.1 times more likely to have Campylobacter spp. than native birds. Salmonella spp. were detected in 0.2% of faeces from production areas and were never detected in captured birds. We detected evidence of Shiga toxigenic E. coli in one sample across the >3,200 tested. Campylobacter spp. prevalence in faeces from production areas increased with increasing mammalian livestock densities in the landscape but decreased with increasing amounts of natural habitat. We encountered bird faeces on 3.3% of plants examined. Despite the impact on pathogen prevalence, amount of natural habitat in the landscape did not increase the number of plants with bird faeces, although on‐farm mammalian livestock density slightly did. Synthesis and applications . Food safety and wildlife conservation are often thought to be in conflict. However, our findings suggest that natural habitat around farms may reduce crop contamination rates by birds. This is perhaps because natural habitat can promote native birds that are less likely to harbour foodborne pathogens or because it decreases contact with livestock waste. Our results suggest that preservation of natural habitats around farms could benefit both conservation and food safety, contrary to current standards for ‘best practices’." @default.
- W3080390147 created "2020-09-01" @default.
- W3080390147 creator A5009100322 @default.
- W3080390147 creator A5009686926 @default.
- W3080390147 creator A5011374338 @default.
- W3080390147 creator A5016223580 @default.
- W3080390147 creator A5026243022 @default.
- W3080390147 creator A5047663720 @default.
- W3080390147 creator A5055828698 @default.
- W3080390147 creator A5059849438 @default.
- W3080390147 creator A5061460531 @default.
- W3080390147 creator A5071348353 @default.
- W3080390147 creator A5079199841 @default.
- W3080390147 creator A5083122800 @default.
- W3080390147 creator A5084087744 @default.
- W3080390147 creator A5091227063 @default.
- W3080390147 date "2020-08-24" @default.
- W3080390147 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W3080390147 title "Agricultural intensification heightens food safety risks posed by wild birds" @default.
- W3080390147 cites W1189940019 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W1192781308 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W1497165213 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W1860937064 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W1930618791 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W1931969627 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W1935420161 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W1969446749 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W1997415978 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2008447292 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2040778004 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2054752462 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2055709732 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2055984809 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2056625320 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2062955606 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2067292744 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2078029101 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2080384232 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2092768888 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2094506969 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2100334884 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2124226882 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2125834258 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2128264262 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2134976346 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2137252923 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2153519143 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2167094923 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2170199732 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2186140012 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2319713054 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2334972546 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2411543904 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2535045459 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2593102421 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2597542187 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2618653913 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2783641638 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2788382594 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2899100088 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2908732528 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2974449448 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2982043148 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2982575320 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W2982742022 @default.
- W3080390147 cites W3003226075 @default.
- W3080390147 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2664.13723" @default.
- W3080390147 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3080390147 type Work @default.
- W3080390147 sameAs 3080390147 @default.
- W3080390147 citedByCount "18" @default.
- W3080390147 countsByYear W30803901472021 @default.
- W3080390147 countsByYear W30803901472022 @default.
- W3080390147 countsByYear W30803901472023 @default.
- W3080390147 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3080390147 hasAuthorship W3080390147A5009100322 @default.
- W3080390147 hasAuthorship W3080390147A5009686926 @default.
- W3080390147 hasAuthorship W3080390147A5011374338 @default.
- W3080390147 hasAuthorship W3080390147A5016223580 @default.
- W3080390147 hasAuthorship W3080390147A5026243022 @default.
- W3080390147 hasAuthorship W3080390147A5047663720 @default.
- W3080390147 hasAuthorship W3080390147A5055828698 @default.
- W3080390147 hasAuthorship W3080390147A5059849438 @default.
- W3080390147 hasAuthorship W3080390147A5061460531 @default.
- W3080390147 hasAuthorship W3080390147A5071348353 @default.
- W3080390147 hasAuthorship W3080390147A5079199841 @default.
- W3080390147 hasAuthorship W3080390147A5083122800 @default.
- W3080390147 hasAuthorship W3080390147A5084087744 @default.
- W3080390147 hasAuthorship W3080390147A5091227063 @default.
- W3080390147 hasBestOaLocation W30803901472 @default.
- W3080390147 hasConcept C112964050 @default.
- W3080390147 hasConcept C118518473 @default.
- W3080390147 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W3080390147 hasConcept C185933670 @default.
- W3080390147 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W3080390147 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
- W3080390147 hasConcept C2779343474 @default.
- W3080390147 hasConcept C2779910956 @default.