FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3081569202> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W3081569202 endingPage "1806527" @default.
• W3081569202 startingPage "1806527" @default.
• W3081569202 abstract "Background Hypertension requires life-long medical care, which may cause economic burden and even lead to catastrophic health expenditure.Objective To estimate the extent of out-of-pocket expenditure for hypertension care at a population level and its impact on households’ budgets in a low-income urban setting in Colombia.Methods We conducted a cross-sectional survey in Santa Cruz, a commune in the city of Medellin. In 410 randomly selected households with a hypertensive adult, we estimated annual basic household expenditure and hypertension-attributable out-of-pocket expenditure. For socioeconomic stratification, we categorised households according to basic expenditure quintiles. Catastrophic hypertension-attributable expenditure was defined as out-of-pocket expenditure above 10% of total household expenditure.Results The average annual basic household expenditure was US dollars at purchasing power parity (USD-PPP) $12,255.59. The average annual hypertension-attributable out-of-pocket expenditure was USD-PPP $147.75 (95% CI 120.93–174.52). It was incurred by 73.9% (95% CI 69.4%-78.1%) of patients, and consisted mainly of direct non-medical expenses (76.7%), predominantly for dietary requirements prescribed as non-pharmacological treatment and for transport to attend health care consultations. Medical out-of-pocket expenditure (23.3%) was for the most part incurred for pharmacological treatment. Hypertension-attributable out-of-pocket expenditure represented on average 1.6% (95% CI 1.3%-1.9%) of the total annual basic household expenditure. Eight households (2.0%; 95% CI 1.0%-3.8%) had catastrophic health expenditure; six of them belonged to the two lowest expenditure quintiles. Payments related to dietary requirements and transport to consultations were critical determinants of their catastrophic expenditure.Conclusions Out-of-pocket expenditure for hypertension care is moderate on average, but frequent, and mainly made up of direct non-medical expenses. Catastrophic health expenditure is uncommon and affects primarily households in the bottom socioeconomic quintiles. Financial protection should be strengthened by covering the costs of chronic diseases-related dietary requirements and transport to health services in the most deprived households.Abbreviations NCDs: Non-communicable diseases; LMICs: Low and middle-income countries; WHO: World Health Organization; HTN: hypertension; CVDs: Cardiovascular diseases; OOPE: out-of-pocket expenditure; USD-PPP: US dollars at purchasing power parity; CI: Confidence interval" @default.
• W3081569202 created "2020-09-08" @default.
• W3081569202 creator A5016722365 @default.
• W3081569202 creator A5028502919 @default.
• W3081569202 creator A5034332008 @default.
• W3081569202 creator A5055079697 @default.
• W3081569202 creator A5061395619 @default.
• W3081569202 creator A5070272839 @default.
• W3081569202 creator A5080528179 @default.
• W3081569202 creator A5083915074 @default.
• W3081569202 date "2020-09-01" @default.
• W3081569202 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
• W3081569202 title "Out-of-pocket expenditure for hypertension care: a population-based study in low-income urban Medellin, Colombia" @default.
• W3081569202 cites W1513039528 @default.
• W3081569202 cites W1976016042 @default.
• W3081569202 cites W1989849085 @default.
• W3081569202 cites W2008107206 @default.
• W3081569202 cites W2019438012 @default.
• W3081569202 cites W2082260411 @default.
• W3081569202 cites W2107768045 @default.
• W3081569202 cites W2122501553 @default.
• W3081569202 cites W2125849337 @default.
• W3081569202 cites W2138501837 @default.
• W3081569202 cites W2150176369 @default.
• W3081569202 cites W2166783673 @default.
• W3081569202 cites W2291966792 @default.
• W3081569202 cites W2465782399 @default.
• W3081569202 cites W2536343133 @default.
• W3081569202 cites W2572431252 @default.
• W3081569202 cites W2750853310 @default.
• W3081569202 cites W2805865327 @default.
• W3081569202 cites W2924241741 @default.
• W3081569202 cites W2962963930 @default.
• W3081569202 cites W2965128467 @default.
• W3081569202 doi "https://doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2020.1806527" @default.
• W3081569202 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7480425" @default.
• W3081569202 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32867605" @default.
• W3081569202 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
• W3081569202 type Work @default.
• W3081569202 sameAs 3081569202 @default.
• W3081569202 citedByCount "12" @default.
• W3081569202 countsByYear W30815692022021 @default.
• W3081569202 countsByYear W30815692022022 @default.
• W3081569202 countsByYear W30815692022023 @default.
• W3081569202 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
• W3081569202 hasAuthorship W3081569202A5016722365 @default.
• W3081569202 hasAuthorship W3081569202A5028502919 @default.
• W3081569202 hasAuthorship W3081569202A5034332008 @default.
• W3081569202 hasAuthorship W3081569202A5055079697 @default.
• W3081569202 hasAuthorship W3081569202A5061395619 @default.
• W3081569202 hasAuthorship W3081569202A5070272839 @default.
• W3081569202 hasAuthorship W3081569202A5080528179 @default.
• W3081569202 hasAuthorship W3081569202A5083915074 @default.
• W3081569202 hasBestOaLocation W30815692021 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConcept C10138342 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConcept C109888216 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConcept C160735492 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConcept C165556158 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConcept C166957645 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConcept C2776542561 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConcept C2776988154 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConcept C2780892066 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConcept C50522688 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConceptScore W3081569202C10138342 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConceptScore W3081569202C109888216 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConceptScore W3081569202C144024400 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConceptScore W3081569202C149923435 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConceptScore W3081569202C160735492 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConceptScore W3081569202C162324750 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConceptScore W3081569202C165556158 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConceptScore W3081569202C166957645 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConceptScore W3081569202C205649164 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConceptScore W3081569202C2776542561 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConceptScore W3081569202C2776988154 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConceptScore W3081569202C2780892066 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConceptScore W3081569202C2908647359 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConceptScore W3081569202C50522688 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConceptScore W3081569202C71924100 @default.
• W3081569202 hasConceptScore W3081569202C99454951 @default.
• W3081569202 hasIssue "1" @default.
• W3081569202 hasLocation W30815692021 @default.
• W3081569202 hasLocation W30815692022 @default.
• W3081569202 hasLocation W30815692023 @default.
• W3081569202 hasLocation W30815692024 @default.
• W3081569202 hasOpenAccess W3081569202 @default.
• W3081569202 hasPrimaryLocation W30815692021 @default.
• W3081569202 hasRelatedWork W2054982226 @default.
• W3081569202 hasRelatedWork W2099004904 @default.
• W3081569202 hasRelatedWork W2100014360 @default.
• W3081569202 hasRelatedWork W2494150434 @default.
• W3081569202 hasRelatedWork W270001202 @default.

• next