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• W3081699869 abstract "Introduction: the Chilean Programa Vida Sana (Healthy Life Program) (PVS) seeks to reduce risk factors for chronic diseases in overweight/obese subjects between 2 and 64 years of age. Objective: to evaluate in 2-20-year-old participants the results of the PVS applied in 2017 in relation to nutritional status and fitness after a 6-month intervention. Methods: an observational study analyzing secondary data. During 6 months the PVS included: medical, nutritional and psychological consultations (PC), laboratory exams, physical activity sessions (PAS), and healthy life workshops (HLW). Subjects were categorized into: 2-5, 6-10, and 11-19 years. We analyzed participation in activities; improvement of nutritional status [BMI-Z] and fitness [standing long-jump test (SLJ), 6-minute walk test (6MWT), 30-second chair stand (30-SCS)] according to initial NS using Student's t-test for paired samples, and the contribution of the program´s activities to NS and fitness (logistic regression, Hosmer-Lemeshow test). The STATA 14.2 program was used, with p < 0.05, 95 % CI, being considered significant. Results: the sample included 13,611 (53 % girls). At 6 months about 50 % of participants improved their EN and CF. From 2 to 5 years, participation in ≥ 48 PAS, 2 PC and ≥ 3 HLW significantly increased the likelihood of improvement in NS and fitness. From 6 to 10 only HLW played a role, and from 11 to 19 only PAS in initially obese subjects. Conclusions: the activities of PVS-2017 contributed significantly to improved NS and fitness in subjects of 2-5 years of age; however, in 6-10- and 11-19-year-old participants its contribution was low. Only half of participants improved their NS and fitness during the 6 months of intervention.Introducción: el programa chileno Vida Sana (PVS) busca disminuir los factores de riesgo de enfermedades crónicas en sujetos con sobrepeso/obesidad entre 2 y 64 años de edad. Objetivo: evaluar los resultados del PVS 2017 en menores de 20 años luego de 6 meses de intervención. Métodos: estudio observacional analizando datos secundarios. El PVS incluyó consultas médicas, nutricionales y sicológicas (CS), exámenes de laboratorio, sesiones de actividad física (SAF) y círculos vida sana (CVS). Los sujetos se categorizaron por edad en: 2-5, 6-10 y 11-19 años. Se analizaron la participación en actividades; la mejora del estado nutricional (EN) [z-IMC] y la condición física (CF) [test de marcha 6 minutos, test de salto con pies juntos y test de sentadillas en 30 segundos] según EN inicial, utilizando la “t” de Student para muestras pareadas, y la contribución de las actividades al EN y la CF (regresión logística, test de Hosmer-Lemeshow). Se utilizó el programa STATA 14.2, considerando como significativo el valor p < 0,05, con IC del 95 %. Resultados: se estudiaron 13.611 sujetos (53 % de niñas). A los 6 meses, cerca de un 50 % de los participantes logró mejorar el EN y la CF. De 2 a 5 años, la asistencia a ≥ 48 SAF, 2 CS y ≥ 3 CVS aumentó significativamente la probabilidad de mejorar el EN y la CF. De 6 a 10 solo contribuyeron los CVS, y de 11 a 19 años solo sirvieron las SAF en los sujetos inicialmente obesos. Conclusiones: las actividades del PVS-2017 contribuyeron a la mejoría del EN y la CF solo en el grupo de 2-5 años, ya que en los de 6-10 y 11-19 años su aporte fue bajo. Solo la mitad de los sujetos que ingresan al programa logra mejorar el EN y la CF en los 6 meses de intervención." @default.
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• W3081699869 date "2020-07-13" @default.
• W3081699869 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
• W3081699869 title "[Evaluation of the Chilean program Vida Sana 2017 in participants under 20 years of age after 6 months of intervention]." @default.
• W3081699869 doi "https://doi.org/10.20960/nh.02970" @default.
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