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- W3082187492 endingPage "897" @default.
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- W3082187492 abstract "An energy trade-off is existed between immunological competence and growth. The axis of growth hormone releasing hormone, somatostatin, growth hormone, insulin-like growth factor (GHRH-SST-GH-IGF axis) regulates growth performances and immune competences in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). The salmonid-specific whole genome duplication event is known to result in duplicated copies of several key genes in GHRH-SST-GH-IGF axis. In this study, we evaluated the physiological functions of GHRH-SST-GH-IGF axis in regulating crosstalk between growth and immunity. Based on principal components analysis (PCA), we observed the overall expression profiles of GHRH-SST-GH-IGF axis were significantly altered by Vibrio anguillarum infection. Trout challenged with Vibrio anguillarum showed down-regulated igf1s subtypes and up-regulated igfbp1a1. The brain sst genes (sst1a, sst1b, sst3b and sst5) and igfpbs genes (igfbp4s and igfbp5b2) were significantly affected by V. anguillarum infection, while the igfbp4s, igfbp5s, igfbp6s and igf2bps genes showed significant changes in peripheral immune tissues in response to V. anguillarum infection. Gene enrichment analyses showed functional and signaling pathways associated with apoptosis (such as p53, HIF-1 or FoxO signaling) were activated. We further proposed a possible model that describes the IGF and IGFBPs-regulated interaction between cell growth and programmed death. Our study provided new insights into the physiological functions and potentially regulatory mechanisms of the GHRH-SST-GH-IGF axis, indicating the pleiotropic effects of GHRH-SST-GH-IGF axis in regulating crosstalk between growth and immunity in trout." @default.
- W3082187492 created "2020-09-08" @default.
- W3082187492 creator A5009591196 @default.
- W3082187492 creator A5015157046 @default.
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- W3082187492 creator A5046949727 @default.
- W3082187492 creator A5055026813 @default.
- W3082187492 creator A5088513952 @default.
- W3082187492 date "2020-11-01" @default.
- W3082187492 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W3082187492 title "GHRH-SST-GH-IGF axis regulates crosstalk between growth and immunity in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) infected with Vibrio anguillarum" @default.
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