Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3084596831> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3084596831 endingPage "108291" @default.
- W3084596831 startingPage "108291" @default.
- W3084596831 abstract "Voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) are responsible for the generation and propagation of action potentials in excitable cells and are the molecular targets of an array of neurotoxins. BmK NT1, an α-scorpion toxin obtained from the scorpion Buthus martensii Karsch (BmK), produces neurotoxicity that is associated with extracellular Ca2+ influx through Na+-Ca2+ exchangers, N-methyl-d-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptors, and L-type Ca2+ channels in cultured cerebellar granule cells (CGCs). In the present study, we demonstrated that BmK NT1 triggered concentration-dependent release of excitatory neurotransmitters, glutamate and aspartate; both effects were eliminated by VGSC blocker, tetrodotoxin. More importantly, we demonstrated that a threshold concentration of BmK NT1 that produced marginal Ca2+ influx and neuronal death augmented glutamate-induced Ca2+ elevation and neuronal death in CGCs. BmK NT1-augmented glutamate-induced Ca2+ influx and neuronal death were suppressed by tetrodotoxin and MK-801 suggesting that the augmentation was through activation of VGSCs and NMDA receptors. Consistently, BmK NT1 also enhanced NMDA-induced Ca2+ influx. Further mechanistic investigations demonstrated that BmK NT1 increased the expression level of NMDA receptors on the plasma membrane and increased the phosphorylation level of NR2B at Tyr1472. Src family kinase inhibitor, 1-tert-butyl-3-(4-chlorophenyl)pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]amine (PP2), but not the inactive analogue, 4-amino-1-phenylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine (PP3), eliminated BmK NT1-triggered NR2B phosphorylation, NMDA receptor trafficking, as well as BmK NT1-augmented NMDA Ca2+ response and neuronal death. Considered together, these data demonstrated that both presynaptic (excitatory amino acid release) and postsynaptic mechanisms (augmentation of NMDA receptor function) are critical for VGSC activation-induced neurotoxicity in primary CGC cultures." @default.
- W3084596831 created "2020-09-21" @default.
- W3084596831 creator A5019456473 @default.
- W3084596831 creator A5024076089 @default.
- W3084596831 creator A5030707354 @default.
- W3084596831 creator A5041611929 @default.
- W3084596831 creator A5045957571 @default.
- W3084596831 creator A5053447705 @default.
- W3084596831 creator A5077816945 @default.
- W3084596831 creator A5079169653 @default.
- W3084596831 date "2020-12-01" @default.
- W3084596831 modified "2023-10-15" @default.
- W3084596831 title "Activation of voltage-gated sodium channels by BmK NT1 augments NMDA receptor function through Src family kinase signaling pathway in primary cerebellar granule cell cultures" @default.
- W3084596831 cites W1498691783 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W1510104226 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W1558650798 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W1581465426 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W1607231292 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W1657182769 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W1970851711 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W1972797480 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W1974720818 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W1978450544 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W1983187084 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W1989572867 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W1991449336 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W1996362740 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2019671071 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2021456078 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2022401763 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2024036641 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2024380057 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2029270759 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2030717015 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2039101506 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2041959343 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2043027376 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2051909860 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2052513165 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2053980736 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2055145435 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2055187724 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2056848363 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2061648961 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2061695857 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2068352918 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2077140125 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2084002376 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2092983647 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2105403855 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2113944645 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2117889900 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2140274999 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2140656196 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2141943897 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2147101888 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2150731866 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2274476485 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2301204103 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2306273607 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2319385595 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2429108044 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2530212071 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2577890213 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2598769343 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2733756054 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2766387023 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2794214696 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2801251917 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2897683650 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2901276579 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2928300426 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2931338544 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W2944933797 @default.
- W3084596831 cites W4322699756 @default.
- W3084596831 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropharm.2020.108291" @default.
- W3084596831 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32931812" @default.
- W3084596831 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3084596831 type Work @default.
- W3084596831 sameAs 3084596831 @default.
- W3084596831 citedByCount "4" @default.
- W3084596831 countsByYear W30845968312022 @default.
- W3084596831 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3084596831 hasAuthorship W3084596831A5019456473 @default.
- W3084596831 hasAuthorship W3084596831A5024076089 @default.
- W3084596831 hasAuthorship W3084596831A5030707354 @default.
- W3084596831 hasAuthorship W3084596831A5041611929 @default.
- W3084596831 hasAuthorship W3084596831A5045957571 @default.
- W3084596831 hasAuthorship W3084596831A5053447705 @default.
- W3084596831 hasAuthorship W3084596831A5077816945 @default.
- W3084596831 hasAuthorship W3084596831A5079169653 @default.
- W3084596831 hasConcept C112592302 @default.
- W3084596831 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W3084596831 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W3084596831 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W3084596831 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W3084596831 hasConcept C2779491297 @default.
- W3084596831 hasConcept C29730261 @default.