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- W3086923777 endingPage "2501" @default.
- W3086923777 startingPage "2485" @default.
- W3086923777 abstract "Recent advancements in memory research indicate that virtual reality (VR) experiences are more vividly memorized as compared to conventional laboratory events. In contrast to the latter, VR experiences are highly immersive, simulating the multimodality, vividness and inclusiveness of real-life experiences. Therefore, VR might enable researchers to identify memory processes underlying events which participants have actually experienced, in contrast to conventional on-screen experiences. To differentiate the electrophysiological correlates of memory processes underlying VR experiences as compared to conventional laboratory experiences, participants watched videos either in a PC condition or in a VR condition, followed by an unannounced recognition memory test. As hypothesized, we replicated the well-established theta old/new effect for the PC condition, but remarkably, this effect was absent in the VR condition. Additionally, the latter was accompanied by significantly lower alpha activity as compared to the PC condition. As increases in theta-band responses are related to top-down control on, and memory load during retrieval, the observed theta responses might rather relate to retrieval effort than to retrieval success per se. Congruently, higher alpha activity measured over occipital sensor areas in the PC condition reflect visually guided search processes within episodic memory. The VR condition comes in with lower alpha activity, reflecting immediate and effortless memory access. Hence, our findings indicate that the retrieval of VR experiences promotes autobiographical retrieval mechanisms, whereas recalling conventional laboratory events comes in with higher effort, which might not reflect the mechanisms of everyday memory." @default.
- W3086923777 created "2020-09-21" @default.
- W3086923777 creator A5004427675 @default.
- W3086923777 creator A5017008637 @default.
- W3086923777 creator A5034743857 @default.
- W3086923777 date "2020-09-15" @default.
- W3086923777 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W3086923777 title "Virtual reality experiences promote autobiographical retrieval mechanisms: Electrophysiological correlates of laboratory and virtual experiences" @default.
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- W3086923777 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00426-020-01417-x" @default.
- W3086923777 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8440245" @default.
- W3086923777 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32930880" @default.