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- W3088049792 endingPage "147134" @default.
- W3088049792 startingPage "147134" @default.
- W3088049792 abstract "Categorization involves forming equivalence classes of discriminable entities, whereas category-based induction (CBI) involves employing categorical knowledge to generalize novel properties. Previous studies have suggested either common or distinctive cognitive processing between categorization and CBI. However, no study has compared cognitive processes with the same stimuli sets using event-related potentials (ERPs), which help to determine the cognitive processes with a high temporal solution. In this study, we compared the ERP responses to categorization and CBI using two separate experiments (i.e., generic and specific conclusions), with the same task materials. Results from both experiments identified distinctive cognitive processing between categorization and CBI based on a greater proportion of “definitely” responses and smaller amplitudes of sustained negativity during categorization. These observations suggest that categorization involves decreased conflict monitoring and control than CBI under single-premise conditions. Contrastingly, categorization and CBI elicited similar FN400 amplitudes in both experiments, which suggests a common cognitive process between them. These findings present the common and distinctive cognitive processes between categorization and CBI." @default.
- W3088049792 created "2020-10-01" @default.
- W3088049792 creator A5010472344 @default.
- W3088049792 creator A5052475698 @default.
- W3088049792 date "2020-12-01" @default.
- W3088049792 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W3088049792 title "Common and distinctive cognitive processes between categorization and category-based induction: Evidence from event-related potentials" @default.
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- W3088049792 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainres.2020.147134" @default.
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