Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3088395047> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3088395047 endingPage "957" @default.
- W3088395047 startingPage "947" @default.
- W3088395047 abstract "Abstract Objectives About half of RA patients treated with TNFα inhibitors either do not respond or lose their initial therapeutic response over time. The clinical response is measured by reduction in DAS28, which primarily reflects inflammation. However, other effects of TNFα inhibitors, such as impact on bone erosion, are not assessed by DAS28. We aimed to examine the effect of TNFα inhibitors on bone density, bone biomarkers and cytokine production in responder and non-responder patients and assessed mechanisms of action. Methods BMD in the lumbar spine and femur neck of 117 RA patients was measured by DEXA scan. Bone turnover biomarkers CTX, osteoprotegerin (OPG), osteocalcin and RANKL were measured by ELISA. Levels of 16 cytokines in plasma and in tissue culture supernatants of ex vivo T cells were measured by multiplex assays and ELISA. The effect of treatment with TNFα inhibitors on blood mononuclear cell (MNC) differentiation to osteoclast precursors (OCP) was measured flow cytometry and microscopy. Results TNFα inhibitors improved lumbar spine BMD but had modest effects on blood bone biomarkers, irrespective of patients’ clinical response. Blood OCP numbers and the ability of monocytes to differentiate to OCP in vitro declined after treatment. Treatment also reduced RANK expression and IL-20 production. BMD improvement correlated with reduced levels of IL-20 in responder patients. Conclusion This study reveals that TNFα inhibitors reduce lumbar spine bone loss in RA patients irrespective of changes in DAS28. The reduction in bone loss is associated with reduction in IL-20 levels in responder patients." @default.
- W3088395047 created "2020-10-01" @default.
- W3088395047 creator A5011132375 @default.
- W3088395047 creator A5031003367 @default.
- W3088395047 creator A5043135434 @default.
- W3088395047 creator A5050302517 @default.
- W3088395047 creator A5058576515 @default.
- W3088395047 creator A5067923997 @default.
- W3088395047 creator A5082475184 @default.
- W3088395047 creator A5089385055 @default.
- W3088395047 date "2020-09-27" @default.
- W3088395047 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W3088395047 title "TNFα inhibitors reduce bone loss in rheumatoid arthritis independent of clinical response by reducing osteoclast precursors and IL-20" @default.
- W3088395047 cites W1564498610 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W1707790900 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W1838439206 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W1963657210 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W1981642161 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W1986287402 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W1987048978 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W1989704117 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W1993271032 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W1996472975 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2022207376 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2034917715 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2037787276 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2046549492 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2046628605 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2058858133 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2086128996 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2098529563 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2098645445 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2103814283 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2109704076 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2110555227 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2110826367 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2110901553 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2111989549 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2114982159 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2118850273 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2130913446 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2132933661 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2134298226 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2135808113 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2143519096 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2149829914 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2151139846 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2163354064 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2169051031 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2293669149 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2340281528 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2345418478 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2518502109 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2564419626 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2588102175 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2613469721 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W2792910802 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W3003921069 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W3013280666 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W4239251959 @default.
- W3088395047 cites W4248559208 @default.
- W3088395047 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/keaa551" @default.
- W3088395047 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32984900" @default.
- W3088395047 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3088395047 type Work @default.
- W3088395047 sameAs 3088395047 @default.
- W3088395047 citedByCount "3" @default.
- W3088395047 countsByYear W30883950472021 @default.
- W3088395047 countsByYear W30883950472022 @default.
- W3088395047 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3088395047 hasAuthorship W3088395047A5011132375 @default.
- W3088395047 hasAuthorship W3088395047A5031003367 @default.
- W3088395047 hasAuthorship W3088395047A5043135434 @default.
- W3088395047 hasAuthorship W3088395047A5050302517 @default.
- W3088395047 hasAuthorship W3088395047A5058576515 @default.
- W3088395047 hasAuthorship W3088395047A5067923997 @default.
- W3088395047 hasAuthorship W3088395047A5082475184 @default.
- W3088395047 hasAuthorship W3088395047A5089385055 @default.
- W3088395047 hasBestOaLocation W30883950472 @default.
- W3088395047 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3088395047 hasConcept C131075544 @default.
- W3088395047 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W3088395047 hasConcept C137061746 @default.
- W3088395047 hasConcept C160160445 @default.
- W3088395047 hasConcept C170033053 @default.
- W3088395047 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W3088395047 hasConcept C17991360 @default.
- W3088395047 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W3088395047 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W3088395047 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W3088395047 hasConcept C2776033226 @default.
- W3088395047 hasConcept C2776541429 @default.
- W3088395047 hasConcept C2777575956 @default.
- W3088395047 hasConcept C2778690821 @default.
- W3088395047 hasConcept C2780426850 @default.
- W3088395047 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W3088395047 hasConcept C673006 @default.
- W3088395047 hasConcept C71924100 @default.