Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3090379712> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3090379712 abstract "The pituitary gonadotropins, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone, signal the gonads to regulate male and female fertility. FSH is critical for female fertility as it regulates oocyte maturation, ovulation, and hormone synthesis. Multiple genome-wide association studies (GWAS) link a 130 Kb locus at 11p14.1, which encompasses the FSH beta-subunit (FSHB) gene, with fertility-related traits that include polycystic ovary syndrome, age of natural menopause, and dizygotic twinning. The most statistically significant single nucleotide polymorphism from several GWAS studies (rs11031006) resides within a highly conserved 450 bp region 26 Kb upstream of the human FSHB gene. Given that sequence conservation suggests an important biological function, we hypothesized that the region could regulate FSHB transcription. In luciferase assays, the conserved region enhanced FSHB transcription and gel shifts identified a binding site for Steroidogenic factor 1 (SF1) contributing to its function. Analysis of mouse pituitary single-cell ATAC-seq demonstrated open chromatin at the conserved region exclusive to a gonadotrope cell-type cluster. Additionally, enhancer-associated histone markers were identified by immunoprecipitation of chromatin from mouse whole pituitary and an immortalized mouse gonadotrope-derived LβT2 cell line at the conserved region. Furthermore, we found that the rs11031006 minor allele upregulated FSHB transcription via increased SF1 binding to the enhancer. All together, these results identify a novel upstream regulator of FSHB transcription and indicate that rs11031006 can modulate FSH levels." @default.
- W3090379712 created "2020-10-08" @default.
- W3090379712 creator A5001513312 @default.
- W3090379712 creator A5039735928 @default.
- W3090379712 creator A5042178162 @default.
- W3090379712 creator A5050968979 @default.
- W3090379712 creator A5059152505 @default.
- W3090379712 date "2020-10-03" @default.
- W3090379712 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W3090379712 title "<i>FSHB</i> Transcription is Regulated by a Novel 5′ Distal Enhancer With a Fertility-Associated Single Nucleotide Polymorphism" @default.
- W3090379712 cites W1128977061 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W1480252060 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W1543017846 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W1904407543 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W1966007046 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W1973279069 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W1974734300 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W1974833681 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W1975033850 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W1975207593 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W1977855308 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W1979543006 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W1979560009 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W1981030303 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W1981755739 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W1986704518 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W1999144014 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W1999602256 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2001280003 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2003487966 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2005549377 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2006585554 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2017177010 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2020232595 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2023178035 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2023369065 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2026597449 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2027257508 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2029800597 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2030043565 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2030772846 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2032019813 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2033907945 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2034502656 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2038677555 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2044804295 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2047119340 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2058667120 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2059330646 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2059969773 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2060111273 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2064721256 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2077237334 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2078059415 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2083158575 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2086918969 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2092224562 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2097210020 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2101957987 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2104549677 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2108477359 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2109133691 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2114250987 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2115738815 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2116251070 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2118260258 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2120072717 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2122247475 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2122609635 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2123192939 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2124518271 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2131485340 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2132495464 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2140486768 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2142044562 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2143133954 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2148890264 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2157259576 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2167776710 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2186218348 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2186418777 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2262780773 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2289725820 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2329761558 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2337848675 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2342971458 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2512316953 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2570260201 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2791759167 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2794881395 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2795286808 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2801470635 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2904555930 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W2923625930 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W3004892753 @default.
- W3090379712 cites W3023330741 @default.
- W3090379712 doi "https://doi.org/10.1210/endocr/bqaa181" @default.
- W3090379712 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7846141" @default.
- W3090379712 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33009549" @default.
- W3090379712 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.