Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3092313231> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3092313231 abstract "Abstract To determine how much cognitive control to invest in a task, people need to consider whether exerting control matters for obtaining rewards. In particular, they need to account for the efficacy of their performance – the degree to which rewards are determined by performance or by independent factors. Yet it remains unclear how people learn about their performance efficacy in an environment. Here we combined computational modeling with measures of task performance and EEG, to provide a mechanistic account of how people (a) learn and update efficacy expectations in a changing environment, and (b) proactively adjust control allocation based on current efficacy expectations. Across two studies subjects performed an incentivized cognitive control task while their performance efficacy (the likelihood that rewards are performance- contingent or random) varied over time. We show that people update their efficacy beliefs based on prediction errors – leveraging similar neural and computational substrates as those that underpin reward learning – and adjust how much control they allocate according to these beliefs. Using computational modeling, we show that these control adjustments reflect changes in information processing, rather than the speed-accuracy tradeoff. These findings demonstrate the neurocomputational mechanism through which people learn how worthwhile their cognitive control is." @default.
- W3092313231 created "2020-10-15" @default.
- W3092313231 creator A5029937368 @default.
- W3092313231 creator A5067008528 @default.
- W3092313231 creator A5071496598 @default.
- W3092313231 date "2020-10-10" @default.
- W3092313231 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W3092313231 title "Learning when effort matters: Neural dynamics underlying updating and adaptation to changes in performance efficacy" @default.
- W3092313231 cites W1883157101 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W1973172269 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W1973479817 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W1982670892 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W1994312033 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W1998643818 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2007487283 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2017108196 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2033271727 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2033632093 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2041912506 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2055823524 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2057001461 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2057733150 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2058189433 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2061304498 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2063433222 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2063889758 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2064604759 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2065645686 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2069640850 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2076616854 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2128495200 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2131802924 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2138154769 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2140135692 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2140854516 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2141011042 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2143594200 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2148534890 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2149565728 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2159371292 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2338986187 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2470848559 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2471673808 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2511847535 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2595891121 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2600886565 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2613802359 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2724667872 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2765818177 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2786099713 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2790966846 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2793130989 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2887515664 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2913303976 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2913572509 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2922405027 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2950681580 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2952379393 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2953132780 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2962758893 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2976075702 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2981661121 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W2999304916 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W3004680915 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W3018048612 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W3046554509 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W3098161255 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W3120638342 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W3129422154 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W3134892708 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W3157224021 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W3163358036 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W4205658414 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W4213368840 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W4220838973 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W4221028574 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W4238288653 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W4248309882 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W4249127163 @default.
- W3092313231 cites W4294214781 @default.
- W3092313231 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.10.09.333310" @default.
- W3092313231 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3092313231 type Work @default.
- W3092313231 sameAs 3092313231 @default.
- W3092313231 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W3092313231 countsByYear W30923132312020 @default.
- W3092313231 countsByYear W30923132312021 @default.
- W3092313231 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W3092313231 hasAuthorship W3092313231A5029937368 @default.
- W3092313231 hasAuthorship W3092313231A5067008528 @default.
- W3092313231 hasAuthorship W3092313231A5071496598 @default.
- W3092313231 hasBestOaLocation W30923132311 @default.
- W3092313231 hasConcept C119857082 @default.
- W3092313231 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W3092313231 hasConcept C139807058 @default.
- W3092313231 hasConcept C145912823 @default.
- W3092313231 hasConcept C154945302 @default.
- W3092313231 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W3092313231 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W3092313231 hasConcept C169900460 @default.