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- W3092541737 abstract "Abstract Background Objective clinical outcomes and patient satisfaction via patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) can vary following reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (rTSA). The purpose of this study was to analyze patient specific preoperative factors that may predict postoperative PROMs and satisfaction following rTSA. Method Prospective data was collected on 144 consecutive patients who underwent primary rTSA at our institution between 2012 and 2018, all with minimum 2 year follow-up. Age, gender, race, BMI, previous surgery on the index shoulder, and comorbidity burden were analyzed as potential predictors. Shoulder specific clinical measures were collected both pre- and postoperatively via range of motion testing with active abduction, internal, and external rotation. PROMs included global shoulder function, Simple Shoulder Test (SST) and the American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) scoring systems, and cumulative patient satisfaction. Statistical analysis included comparison of pre- and postoperative outcome measures across the cohort as a whole and between each of the potential predictors in question. The relationship between predictors and postoperative cumulative satisfaction was investigated, with specific attention to identify the strongest predictors and account for confounding variables. Statistical significance was determined at P Results All range of motion scores and PROMs were significantly improved from preoperative to postoperative assessment. Patient satisfaction was excellent with 92% rating their shoulder as “much better” or “better.” Women and minority patients displayed significantly worse preoperative active abduction, SST, and ASES, but were found to have no significant difference in these measures postoperatively. Younger age was associated with a significantly worse postoperative ASES score. Female sex was associated with significantly higher postoperative satisfaction, while minority status was associated with significantly lower cumulative satisfaction. Postoperative global shoulder function, SST, and ASES were not significantly influenced by sex, race, previous surgery, BMI, or comorbidity burden. Postoperative ASES and global shoulder function demonstrated to be independent predictors of “much better” satisfaction rating. Conclusion Postoperative PROMs and cumulative satisfaction are not influenced by BMI, previous surgery, or comorbidity burden in our cohort. Relative to their respective counterparts, older patients, females, and white patients are more likely to demonstrate higher satisfaction with their outcome following rTSA as measured by PROMs or cumulative satisfaction. Improvements in the ASES and global shoulder function scores most consistently predict higher postoperative satisfaction. Level of evidence Level IV; Case Series; Treatment Study" @default.
- W3092541737 created "2020-10-15" @default.
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- W3092541737 date "2020-11-01" @default.
- W3092541737 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W3092541737 title "Predictors of patient satisfaction and outcomes following reverse total shoulder arthroplasty" @default.
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- W3092541737 doi "https://doi.org/10.1053/j.sart.2020.09.002" @default.
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