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- W3094304937 abstract "Purpose: The purpose of this study was to propose a new algorithm for the segmentation and thickness measurement of pathological corneas with irregular layers using a two-stage graph search and ray tracing. Methods: In the first stage, a graph, with only gradient edge-cost, is used to segment the air-epithelium and endothelium-aqueous boundaries. In the second stage, a graph, with gradient, directional, and multiplier edge-cost, is used to correct segmentation. The optical coherence tomography (OCT) image is flattened using the air-epithelium boundary and a graph search is used to segment the epithelium-Bowman's and Bowman's-stroma boundaries. Then, the OCT image is flattened using the endothelium-aqueous boundary and a graph search is used to segment the Descemet's membrane. Ray tracing is used to correct the inter-boundary distances, then the thickness is measured using the shortest distance. The proposed algorithm was trained and evaluated using 190 OCT images manually segmented by trained operators. Results: The mean and standard deviation of the unsigned errors of the algorithm-operator and inter-operator were 0.89 ± 1.03 and 0.77 ± 0.68 pixels in segmentation and 3.62 ± 3.98 and 2.95 ± 2.52 µm in thickness measurement. Conclusions: Our proposed algorithm can produce accurate segmentation and thickness measurements compared with the manual operators. Translational Relevance: Our algorithm could be potentially useful in the clinical practice." @default.
- W3094304937 created "2020-10-29" @default.
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- W3094304937 date "2020-10-21" @default.
- W3094304937 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W3094304937 title "Pathological-Corneas Layer Segmentation and Thickness Measurement in OCT Images" @default.
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- W3094304937 doi "https://doi.org/10.1167/tvst.9.11.24" @default.
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