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- W3095006564 abstract "Abstract The diversity of lichen photobionts is not fully known. We studied here the diversity of the photobionts associated with Cladonia , a sub-cosmopolitan genus ecologically important, whose photobionts belong to the green algae genus Asterochloris . The genetic diversity of Asterochloris was screened by using the ITS rDNA and actin type I regions in 223 specimens and 135 species of Cladonia collected all over the world. These data, added to those available in GenBank, were compiled in a dataset of altogether 545 Asterochloris sequences occurring in 172 species of Cladonia . A high diversity of Asterochloris associated with Cladonia was found. The commonest photobiont lineages associated with this genus are A. glomerata , A. italiana , and A. mediterranea . Analyses of partitioned variation were carried out in order to elucidate the relative influence on the photobiont genetic variation of the following factors: mycobiont identity, geographic distribution, climate, and mycobiont phylogeny. The mycobiont identity and climate were found to be the main drivers for the genetic variation of Asterochloris . The geographical distribution of the different Asterochloris lineages was described. Some lineages showed a clear dominance in one or several climatic regions. In addition, the specificity and the selectivity were studied for 18 species of Cladonia . Potentially specialist and generalist species of Cladonia were identified. A correlation was found between the sexual reproduction frequency of the host and the frequency of certain Asterochloris OTUs. Some Asterochloris lineages co-occur with higher frequency than randomly expected in the Cladonia species." @default.
- W3095006564 created "2020-11-09" @default.
- W3095006564 creator A5020971560 @default.
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- W3095006564 date "2020-11-04" @default.
- W3095006564 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W3095006564 title "Global Biodiversity Patterns of the Photobionts Associated with the Genus Cladonia (Lecanorales, Ascomycota)" @default.
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- W3095006564 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00248-020-01633-3" @default.
- W3095006564 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8282589" @default.
- W3095006564 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33150498" @default.
- W3095006564 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
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