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- W3096742862 abstract "Cell-free mitochondrial DNA (cf-mtDNA) released into the extracellular environment can cause cellular inflammatory responses and damage. Here, we investigated the effects of cf-mtDNA on mouse ovarian granulosa cell function and on the developmental competence of oocytes matured in vitro. Granulosa cells in the cf-mtDNA treatment group had a lower ATP content (P < 0.05), a higher apoptotic cell percentage (P < 0.01), and higher mRNA and protein levels of apoptosis-related factors than the control group (P < 0.01). TLR9, NF-кB p65 and MAPK p38 expression levels in granulosa cells were significantly increased in the cf-mtDNA treatment group (P < 0.05). The blastocyst formation rate of aged mice oocytes matured in vitro decreased significantly (P < 0.05) when cf-mtDNA was added to the media, compared with the control. However, the oocytes from young mice were not affected. Our results suggest that cf-mtDNA may impair granulosa cell function and induce granulosa cell apoptosis, subsequently decreasing blastocyst development in aged oocytes. This role of cf-mtDNA may be associated with the binding to TLR9 and the activation of NF-кB p65 and MAPK p38 signaling pathways." @default.
- W3096742862 created "2020-11-09" @default.
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- W3096742862 date "2020-12-01" @default.
- W3096742862 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W3096742862 title "Cell-free mitochondrial DNA increases granulosa cell apoptosis and reduces aged oocyte blastocyst development in the mouse" @default.
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- W3096742862 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.reprotox.2020.10.012" @default.
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